Rates of crime and unemployment: An analysis of aggregate research evidence TG Chiricos Social problems 34 (2), 187-212, 1987 | 923 | 1987 |
Crime, news and fear of crime: Toward an identification of audience effects T Chiricos, S Eschholz, M Gertz Social problems 44 (3), 342-357, 1997 | 712 | 1997 |
Racial typification of crime and support for punitive measures T Chiricos, K Welch, M Gertz Criminology 42 (2), 358-390, 2004 | 579 | 2004 |
Fear, TV news, and the reality of crime T Chiricos, K Padgett, M Gertz Criminology 38 (3), 755-786, 2000 | 563 | 2000 |
Racial composition of neighborhood and fear of crime T Chiricos, M Hogan, M Gertz Criminology 35 (1), 107-132, 1997 | 512 | 1997 |
Perceived risk and social control: Do sanctions really deter? R Paternoster, LE Saltzman, GP Waldo, TG Chiricos Law & Society Review 17 (3), 457-479, 1983 | 506 | 1983 |
The labeling of convicted felons and its consequences for recidivism T Chiricos, K Barrick, W Bales, S Bontrager Criminology 45 (3), 547-581, 2007 | 496 | 2007 |
Race, racial threat, and sentencing of habitual offenders C Crawford, T Chiricos, G Kleck Criminology 36 (3), 481-512, 1998 | 448 | 1998 |
The racial and ethnic typification of crime and the criminal typification of race and ethnicity in local television news T Chiricos, S Eschholz Journal of research in crime and delinquency 39 (4), 400-420, 2002 | 437 | 2002 |
Perceived racial and ethnic composition of neighborhood and perceived risk of crime T Chiricos, R McEntire, M Gertz Social problems 48 (3), 322-340, 2001 | 368 | 2001 |
Labor surplus and punishment: A review and assessment of theory and evidence TG Chiricos, MA Delone Social Problems 39 (4), 421-446, 1992 | 345 | 1992 |
Perceived penal sanction and self-reported criminality: A neglected approach to deterrence research GP Waldo, TG Chiricos Social Problems 19 (4), 522-540, 1972 | 344 | 1972 |
Socioeconomic status and criminal sentencing: An empirical assessment of a conflict proposition TG Chiricos, GP Waldo American Sociological Review, 753-772, 1975 | 330 | 1975 |
Punitive attitudes toward criminals: Exploring the relevance of crime salience and economic insecurity MT Costelloe, T Chiricos, M Gertz Punishment & Society 11 (1), 25-49, 2009 | 319 | 2009 |
Television and fear of crime: Program types, audience traits, and the mediating effect of perceived neighborhood racial composition S Eschholz, T Chiricos, M Gertz Social problems 50 (3), 395-415, 2003 | 318 | 2003 |
Unemployment and punishment: An empirical assessment TG Chiricos, WD Bales Criminology 29 (4), 701-724, 1991 | 306 | 1991 |
Race and imprisonment: A contextual assessment of the evidence TG Chiricos, C Crawford Ethnicity, race, and crime: Perspectives across time and place 13, 281-309, 1995 | 304 | 1995 |
Deterrent and experiential effects: The problem of causal order in perceptual deterrence research L Saltzman, R Paternoster, GP Waldo, TG Chiricos Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency 19 (2), 172-189, 1982 | 287 | 1982 |
Formal and informal sanctions: A comparison of deterrent effects LS Anderson, TG Chiricos, GP Waldo Social problems 25 (1), 103-114, 1977 | 264 | 1977 |
Punishment and crime: An examination of some empirical evidence TG Chiricos, GP Waldo Social Problems 18 (2), 200-217, 1970 | 249 | 1970 |