A study of a self‐generated stratospheric sudden warming and its mesospheric–lower thermospheric impacts using the coupled TIME‐GCM/CCM3 HL Liu, RG Roble Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 107 (D23), ACL 15-1-ACL 15-18, 2002 | 453 | 2002 |
The whole atmosphere community climate model version 6 (WACCM6) A Gettelman, MJ Mills, DE Kinnison, RR Garcia, AK Smith, DR Marsh, ... Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 124 (23), 12380-12403, 2019 | 438 | 2019 |
Unexpected connections between the stratosphere and ionosphere LP Goncharenko, JL Chau, HL Liu, AJ Coster Geophysical Research Letters 37 (10), 2010 | 346 | 2010 |
Development and validation of the whole atmosphere community climate model with thermosphere and ionosphere extension (WACCM‐X 2.0) HL Liu, CG Bardeen, BT Foster, P Lauritzen, J Liu, G Lu, DR Marsh, ... Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems 10 (2), 381-402, 2018 | 332 | 2018 |
Ionospheric variability due to planetary waves and tides for solar minimum conditions HL Liu, W Wang, AD Richmond, RG Roble Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 115 (A6), 2010 | 291 | 2010 |
Generation of large‐scale gravity waves and neutral winds in the thermosphere from the dissipation of convectively generated gravity waves SL Vadas, H Liu Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 114 (A10), 2009 | 281 | 2009 |
Equatorial and low latitude ionospheric effects during sudden stratospheric warming events: Ionospheric effects during SSW events JL Chau, LP Goncharenko, BG Fejer, HL Liu Space Science Reviews 168, 385-417, 2012 | 238 | 2012 |
Avalanche models for solar flares (Invited Review) P Charbonneau, SW McIntosh, HL Liu, TJ Bogdan Solar Physics 203, 321-353, 2001 | 220 | 2001 |
Hydrodynamic planetary thermosphere model: 1. Response of the Earth's thermosphere to extreme solar EUV conditions and the significance of adiabatic cooling F Tian, JF Kasting, HL Liu, RG Roble Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets 113 (E5), 2008 | 197 | 2008 |
Thermosphere extension of the whole atmosphere community climate model HL Liu, BT Foster, ME Hagan, JM McInerney, A Maute, L Qian, ... Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 115 (A12), 2010 | 196 | 2010 |
Variability and predictability of the space environment as related to lower atmosphere forcing HL Liu Space weather 14 (9), 634-658, 2016 | 175 | 2016 |
The 6.5‐day wave and its seasonal variability in the middle and upper atmosphere HL Liu, ER Talaat, RG Roble, RS Lieberman, DM Riggin, JH Yee Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 109 (D21), 2004 | 165 | 2004 |
On temperature inversions and the mesospheric surf zone F Sassi, RR Garcia, BA Boville, H Liu Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 107 (D19), ACL 8-1-ACL 8-11, 2002 | 159 | 2002 |
Global distribution and interannual variations of mesospheric and lower thermospheric neutral wind diurnal tide: 1. Migrating tide Q Wu, DA Ortland, TL Killeen, RG Roble, ME Hagan, HL Liu, SC Solomon, ... Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 113 (A5), 2008 | 155 | 2008 |
Seasonal and quasi‐biennial variations in the migrating diurnal tide observed by Thermosphere, Ionosphere, Mesosphere, Energetics and Dynamics (TIMED) J Xu, AK Smith, HL Liu, W Yuan, Q Wu, G Jiang, MG Mlynczak, ... Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 114 (D13), 2009 | 150 | 2009 |
The influence of atmospheric tide and planetary wave variability during sudden stratosphere warmings on the low latitude ionosphere NM Pedatella, HL Liu Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 118 (8), 5333-5347, 2013 | 134 | 2013 |
Gravity waves simulated by high‐resolution whole atmosphere community climate model HL Liu, JM McInerney, S Santos, PH Lauritzen, MA Taylor, NM Pedatella Geophysical Research Letters 41 (24), 9106-9112, 2014 | 129 | 2014 |
Concentric gravity waves in the mesosphere generated by deep convective plumes in the lower atmosphere near Fort Collins, Colorado J Yue, SL Vadas, CY She, T Nakamura, SC Reising, HL Liu, P Stamus, ... Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 114 (D6), 2009 | 129 | 2009 |
Tidal perturbations and variability in the mesopause region over Fort Collins, CO (41N, 105W): Continuous multi‐day temperature and wind lidar observations CY She, T Li, RL Collins, T Yuan, BP Williams, TD Kawahara, JD Vance, ... Geophysical Research Letters 31 (24), 2004 | 122 | 2004 |
Gravity wave and tidal influences on equatorial spread F based on observations during the Spread F Experiment (SpreadFEx) DC Fritts, SL Vadas, DM Riggin, MA Abdu, IS Batista, H Takahashi, ... Annales Geophysicae 26 (11), 3235-3252, 2008 | 119 | 2008 |