Dietary fiber and SCFAs in the regulation of mucosal immunity

JK Tan, L Macia, CR Mackay - Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2023 - Elsevier
Gut bacterial metabolites such as short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) have important effects on
immune cells and the gut. SCFAs derive from the fermentation of dietary fiber by gut …

The sporobiota of the human gut

M Egan, E Dempsey, CA Ryan, RP Ross, C Stanton - Gut microbes, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
The human gut microbiome is a diverse and complex ecosystem that plays a critical role in
health and disease. The composition of the gut microbiome has been well studied across all …

Maturation of the gut microbiome during the first year of life contributes to the protective farm effect on childhood asthma

M Depner, DH Taft, PV Kirjavainen, KM Kalanetra… - Nature medicine, 2020 - nature.com
Growing up on a farm is associated with an asthma-protective effect, but the mechanisms
underlying this effect are largely unknown. In the Protection against Allergy: Study in Rural …

Treatment of peanut allergy and colitis in mice via the intestinal release of butyrate from polymeric micelles

R Wang, S Cao, MEH Bashir, LA Hesser, Y Su… - Nature Biomedical …, 2023 - nature.com
The microbiome modulates host immunity and aids the maintenance of tolerance in the gut,
where microbial and food-derived antigens are abundant. Yet modern dietary factors and …

Specific gut microbiome signatures and the associated pro-inflamatory functions are linked to pediatric allergy and acquisition of immune tolerance

F De Filippis, L Paparo, R Nocerino… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Understanding the functional potential of the gut microbiome is of primary importance for the
design of innovative strategies for allergy treatment and prevention. Here we report the gut …

Functional and metabolic alterations of gut microbiota in children with new-onset type 1 diabetes

X Yuan, R Wang, B Han, CJ Sun, R Chen… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Gut dysbiosis has been linked to type 1 diabetes (T1D); however, microbial capacity in T1D
remains unclear. Here, we integratively profiled gut microbial functional and metabolic …

[HTML][HTML] Gut-derived short-chain fatty acids modulate skin barrier integrity by promoting keratinocyte metabolism and differentiation

A Trompette, J Pernot, O Perdijk, RAA Alqahtani… - Mucosal …, 2022 - Elsevier
Barrier integrity is central to the maintenance of healthy immunological homeostasis.
Impaired skin barrier function is linked with enhanced allergen sensitization and the …

[HTML][HTML] S3 guideline allergy prevention

MV Kopp, C Muche-Borowski, M Abou-Dakn… - Allergologie …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background: The persistently high prevalence of allergic diseases in Western industrial
nations and the limited possibilities of causal therapy make evidence-based …

Butyrate shapes immune cell fate and function in allergic asthma

W Yip, MR Hughes, Y Li, A Cait, M Hirst… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The microbiome plays a fundamental role in how the immune system develops and how
inflammatory responses are shaped and regulated. The “gut-lung axis” is a relatively new …

Perinatal and early-life nutrition, epigenetics, and allergy

N Acevedo, B Alashkar Alhamwe, L Caraballo, M Ding… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Epidemiological studies have shown a dramatic increase in the incidence and the
prevalence of allergic diseases over the last several decades. Environmental triggers …