Online learning has become a new trend in Indonesian educational practices due to the
Covid-19 pandemic. Since the teaching and learning process changes from face-to-face to …

Digital game-based learning (DGBL) and Gamification are emerging methodological
strategies in education. This research aims to analyze the effects on academic performance …

The availability of facilities has not been able to optimize the implementation of learning.
This has resulted in some students not being able to take online lessons properly; about …

Not all teachers can operate computers or gadgets in online learning activities. Another
problem is that the teacher finds it difficult to control every activity and student response to …

The problem of this research arises from learning independent is a crucial part needed in
learning which then gives certain influence toward learning outcome; hence a right strategy …

After the COVID-19 pandemic, the use of virtual platforms, social networks and online
applications has been totally modified by returning to face-to-face systems. The mandatory …

Abstract Changes in the learning process require teachers to be more creative and
innovative in delivering learning. The effectiveness of online learning needs to be …

Students have difficulty in learning, so that it has an impact on low learning outcomes. The
low student learning outcomes can be caused by the quality of learning, one of which is the …

The Covid-19 pandemic in the industrial revolution 4.0 era transformed traditional learning
into bold-based learning through distance learning (PJJ). However, its implementation still …

Smartphone adalah telepon pintar yang mempunyai fitur-fitur canggih dengan kemampuan
tinggi serupa komputer. Smartphone dimiliki oleh semua mahasiswa di departemen …