Classically, the basal ganglia have been considered to have a role in producing habitual
and goal-directed behaviours. In this article, we review recent evidence that expands this …

Unexpected events are part of everyday experience. They come in several varieties—action
errors, unexpected action outcomes, and unexpected perceptual events—and they lead to …

Objective. Contemporary deep brain stimulation (DBS) for Parkinson's disease is delivered
continuously, and adjustments based on patient's changing symptoms must be made …

Beta oscillations (∼ 13 to 30 Hz) have been observed during many perceptual, cognitive,
and motor processes in a plethora of brain recording studies. Although the function of beta …

The ability to dynamically change motor outputs, such as stop** an initiated response, is
an important aspect of human behavior. A hyperdirect pathway between the inferior frontal …

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is increasingly applied for the treatment of brain disorders, but
its mechanism of action remains unknown. Here we evaluate the effect of basal ganglia DBS …

Successful goal-directed behavior requires not only correct action selection, planning, and
execution but also the ability to flexibly adapt behavior when performance problems occur or …

In this review, we consider the potential functional role of beta-band oscillations, which at
present is not yet well understood. We discuss evidence from recent studies on top-down …

Synchronous rhythms represent a core mechanism for sculpting temporal coordination of
neural activity in the brain-wide network. This review focuses on oscillations in the cerebral …

A better understanding of the neural systems underlying impulse control is important for
psychiatry. Although most impulses are motivational or emotional rather than motoric per se …