Abstract Electrolyte-gated transistors (EGTs), capable of transducing biological and
biochemical inputs into amplified electronic signals and stably operating in aqueous …

Nano-bioelectronics represents a rapidly expanding interdisciplinary field that combines
nanomaterials with biology and electronics and, in so doing, offers the potential to overcome …

Materials patterned with high‐aspect‐ratio nanostructures have features on similar length
scales to cellular components. These surfaces are an extreme topography on the cellular …

Clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME) involves nanoscale bending and inward budding of
the plasma membrane, by which cells regulate both the distribution of membrane proteins …

This study presents a novel approach to improve the performance of microelectrode arrays
(MEAs) used for electrophysiological studies of neuronal networks. The integration of 3D …

The plasma membrane (PM) is often described as a wall, a physical barrier separating the
cell cytoplasm from the extracellular matrix (ECM). Yet, this wall is a highly dynamic structure …

The desirable implantable neural interfaces can accurately record bioelectrical signals from
neurons and regulate neural activities with high spatial/time resolution, facilitating the …

Three-dimensional microelectrode arrays (3D MEAs) have emerged as promising tools to
detect electrical activities of tissues or organs in vitro and in vivo, but challenges in achieving …

The interface between cells and nonbiological surfaces regulates cell attachment, chronic
tissue responses, and ultimately the success of medical implants or biosensors. Clinical and …

Conspectus Over the past decade, there has been growing interest in develo**
biosensors and devices with nanoscale and vertical topography. Vertical nanostructures …