Lysophosphatidic acid as a lipid mediator with multiple biological actions

S Aikawa, T Hashimoto, K Kano… - The journal of …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is one of the simplest glycerophospholipids with one fatty acid
chain and a phosphate group as a polar head. Although LPA had been viewed just as a …

Lysoglycerophospholipids in chronic inflammatory disorders: the PLA2/LPC and ATX/LPA axes

I Sevastou, E Kaffe, MA Mouratis, V Aidinis - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta …, 2013 - Elsevier
Lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) and lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), the most prominent
lysoglycerophospholipids, are emerging as a novel class of inflammatory lipids, joining …

The expression regulation and biological function of autotaxin

X Zhang, M Li, N Yin, J Zhang - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
Autotaxin (ATX) is a secreted glycoprotein and functions as a key enzyme to produce
extracellular lysophosphatidic acid (LPA). LPA interacts with at least six G protein-coupled …

The autotaxin–LPA axis emerges as a novel regulator of lymphocyte homing and inflammation

S Knowlden, SN Georas - The Journal of Immunology, 2014 - journals.aai.org
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a pleiotropic lipid molecule with potent effects on cell growth
and motility. Major progress has been made in recent years in deciphering the mechanisms …

Autotaxin‐lysophosphatidic acid: from inflammation to cancer development

SA Valdés-Rives… - Mediators of inflammation, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a ubiquitous lysophospholipid and one of the main
membrane‐derived lipid signaling molecules. LPA acts as an autocrine/paracrine …

Lipid phosphate phosphatases and their roles in mammalian physiology and pathology

X Tang, MGK Benesch, DN Brindley - Journal of lipid research, 2015 - ASBMB
Lipid phosphate phosphatases (LPPs) are a group of enzymes that belong to a
phosphatase/phosphotransferase family. Mammalian LPPs consist of three isoforms: LPP1 …

Boronic acid-based inhibitor of autotaxin reveals rapid turnover of LPA in the circulation

HMHG Albers, A Dong… - Proceedings of the …, 2010 - National Acad Sciences
Autotaxin (ATX) is a secreted nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase that functions
as a lysophospholipase D to produce the lipid mediator lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a …

Lipid phosphate phosphatases and signaling

DN Brindley, C Pilquil - Journal of lipid research, 2009 - ASBMB
Lipid phosphate phosphatases (LPPs) regulate cell signaling by modifying the
concentrations of lipid phosphates versus their dephosphorylated products. The ecto-activity …

[HTML][HTML] Autotaxin in the crosshairs: taking aim at cancer and other inflammatory conditions

MGK Benesch, YM Ko, TPW McMullen, DN Brindley - FEBS letters, 2014 - Elsevier
Autotaxin is a secreted enzyme that produces most of the extracellular lysophosphatidate
from lysophosphatidylcholine, the most abundant phospholipid in blood plasma …

[HTML][HTML] Autotaxin–Lysophosphatidate axis: promoter of cancer development and possible therapeutic implications

C Laface, AD Ricci, S Vallarelli, C Ostuni… - International Journal of …, 2024 - mdpi.com
Autotaxin (ATX) is a member of the ectonucleotide pyrophosphate/phosphodiesterase
(ENPP) family; it is encoded by the ENPP2 gene. ATX is a secreted glycoprotein and …