Metasurface is a recently developed nanophotonics concept to manipulate the properties of
light by replacing conventional bulky optical components with ultrathin (more than 104 times …

Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) techniques are highly accurate in detecting
biomolecular like blood group measurement, food adulteration, milk adulteration and …

Infectious diseases still pose an omnipresent threat to global and public health, especially in
many countries and rural areas of cities. Underlying reasons of such serious maladies can …

The global sanitary crisis caused by the emergence of the respiratory virus SARS-CoV-2
and the COVID-19 outbreak has revealed the urgent need for rapid, accurate, and affordable …

A biomarker is an indicator for sensing the human state of health. There has been a wide-
scale investigation into using portable analytical platforms for real-time monitoring of …

The global damage that a widespread viral infection can cause is evident from the ongoing
COVID-19 pandemic. The importance of virus detection to prevent the spread of viruses has …

The recent events of outbreaks related to different respiratory viruses in the past few years,
exponentiated by the pandemic caused by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) …

Abstract miRNAs are a large family of non-coding RNAs which play important roles in
translational and post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression and biological …

The surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor is an important tool widely used for studying
binding kinetics between biomolecular species. The SPR approach offers unique …

Avian influenza is caused by avian influenza virus infection; the H5N1 avian influenza virus
is a highly pathogenic subtype, affecting poultry and human health. Since the discovery of …