Taurine is a naturally occurring sulfur-containing amino acid that is found abundantly in
excitatory tissues, such as the heart, brain, retina and skeletal muscles. Taurine was first …

Recent advances have greatly improved our understanding of the molecular mechanisms
behind atherosclerosis pathogenesis. However, there is still a need to systematize this data …

Many local and systemic diseases especially diseases that are leading causes of death
globally like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, atherosclerosis with ischemic heart …

Atherosclerosis (AS) and the accompanied cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) were the
leading cause of death worldwide. Recently, the association between CVDs, gut microbiota …

Accumulating evidence suggests that gut dysbiosis may play a role in cardiovascular
problems like coronary artery disease (CAD). Thus, target steering the gut microbiota …

Introduction Cardiovascular (CV) disorders are steadily increasing, making them the world's
most prevalent health issue. New research highlights the importance of insulin-like growth …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS; eg., superoxide [O2•−] and hydrogen peroxide [H2O2]) and
reactive nitrogen species (RNS; eg., nitric oxide [NO•]) at the physiological level function as …

Atherosclerosis is a common cardiovascular disease caused by the abnormal expression of
multiple factors and genes influenced by both environmental and genetic factors. The …

Aims Myocardial infarction (MI) is a major cause of death and disability worldwide. Most
metabolomics studies investigating metabolites predicting MI are limited by the participant …

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of mortality and morbidity. Several studies
have investigated the relationship between trace element status, including copper status …