Neuromorphic engineering: from biological to spike‐based hardware nervous systems

JQ Yang, R Wang, Y Ren, JY Mao, ZP Wang… - Advanced …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The human brain is a sophisticated, high‐performance biocomputer that processes multiple
complex tasks in parallel with high efficiency and remarkably low power consumption …

A review of spiking neuromorphic hardware communication systems

AR Young, ME Dean, JS Plank, GS Rose - IEEE Access, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Multiple neuromorphic systems use spiking neural networks (SNNs) to perform computation
in a way that is inspired by concepts learned about the human brain. SNNs are artificial …

Spike-driven transformer

M Yao, J Hu, Z Zhou, L Yuan, Y Tian… - Advances in neural …, 2024 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Abstract Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) provide an energy-efficient deep learning option
due to their unique spike-based event-driven (ie, spike-driven) paradigm. In this paper, we …

A survey of neuromorphic computing and neural networks in hardware

CD Schuman, TE Potok, RM Patton, JD Birdwell… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2017 - arxiv.org
Neuromorphic computing has come to refer to a variety of brain-inspired computers, devices,
and models that contrast the pervasive von Neumann computer architecture. This …

Exploring loss functions for time-based training strategy in spiking neural networks

Y Zhu, W Fang, X **e, T Huang… - Advances in Neural …, 2024 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Abstract Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are considered promising brain-inspired energy-
efficient models due to their event-driven computing paradigm. The spatiotemporal spike …

Brain-inspired computing: A systematic survey and future trends

G Li, L Deng, H Tang, G Pan, Y Tian… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Brain-inspired computing (BIC) is an emerging research field that aims to build fundamental
theories, models, hardware architectures, and application systems toward more general …

A survey on neuromorphic computing: Models and hardware

A Shrestha, H Fang, Z Mei, DP Rider… - IEEE Circuits and …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The explosion of “big data” applications imposes severe challenges of speed and scalability
on traditional computer systems. As the performance of traditional Von Neumann machines …

Computing primitive of fully VCSEL-based all-optical spiking neural network for supervised learning and pattern classification

S **ang, Z Ren, Z Song, Y Zhang, X Guo… - IEEE transactions on …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We propose computing primitive for an all-optical spiking neural network (SNN) based on
vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) for supervised learning by using biologically …

STDP-based unsupervised spike pattern learning in a photonic spiking neural network with VCSELs and VCSOAs

S **ang, Y Zhang, J Gong, X Guo… - IEEE Journal of …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We propose a photonic spiking neural network (SNN) consisting of photonic spiking neurons
based on vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs). The photonic spike timing …

Hardware-algorithm collaborative computing with photonic spiking neuron chip based on an integrated Fabry–Perot laser with a saturable absorber

S **ang, Y Shi, X Guo, Y Zhang, H Wang, D Zheng… - Optica, 2023 - opg.optica.org
Photonic neuromorphic computing has emerged as a promising approach to building a low-
latency and energy-efficient non-von Neuman computing system. A photonic spiking neural …