25th anniversary article: the evolution of electronic skin (e‐skin): a brief history, design considerations, and recent progress

ML Hammock, A Chortos, BCK Tee… - Advanced …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Human skin is a remarkable organ. It consists of an integrated, stretchable network of
sensors that relay information about tactile and thermal stimuli to the brain, allowing us to …

Towards high performance and durable soft tactile actuators

MWM Tan, H Wang, D Gao, P Huang… - Chemical Society …, 2024 - pubs.rsc.org
Soft actuators are gaining significant attention due to their ability to provide realistic tactile
sensations in various applications. However, their soft nature makes them vulnerable to …

Recent progress in aromatic polyimide dielectrics for organic electronic devices and circuits

D Ji, T Li, W Hu, H Fuchs - Advanced Materials, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Polymeric dielectrics play a key role in the realization of flexible organic electronics,
especially for the fabrication of scalable device arrays and integrated circuits. Among a wide …

Review of soft actuator materials

J Kim, JW Kim, HC Kim, L Zhai, HU Ko… - International Journal of …, 2019 - Springer
Soft actuator materials change their shape or size in response to stimuli like electricity, heat,
light, chemical or pH. These actuator materials are compliant and well suited for soft …

Toward printed integrated circuits based on unipolar or ambipolar polymer semiconductors

KJ Baeg, M Caironi, YY Noh - Advanced Materials, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
For at least the past ten years printed electronics has promised to revolutionize our daily life
by making cost‐effective electronic circuits and sensors available through mass production …

Revisiting the δ-phase of poly (vinylidene fluoride) for solution-processed ferroelectric thin films

M Li, HJ Wondergem, MJ Spijkman, K Asadi… - Nature materials, 2013 - nature.com
Abstract Ferroelectric poly (vinylidene-fluoride)(PVDF) has, in the past, been proposed as an
ideal candidate for data storage applications as it exhibits a bistable, remanent, polarization …

Actuating compact wearable augmented reality devices by multifunctional artificial muscle

D Kim, B Kim, B Shin, D Shin, CK Lee, JS Chung… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
An artificial muscle actuator resolves practical engineering problems in compact wearable
devices, which are limited to conventional actuators such as electromagnetic actuators …

Stretchable organic semiconductor devices

Y Qian, X Zhang, L **e, D Qi, BK Chandran… - Advanced …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Stretchable electronics are essential for the development of intensely packed collapsible
and portable electronics, wearable electronics, epidermal and bioimplanted electronics, 3D …

Electro-responsive actuators based on graphene

YL Zhang, JC Li, H Zhou, YQ Liu, DD Han, HB Sun - The Innovation, 2021 - cell.com
Electro-responsive actuators (ERAs) hold great promise for cutting-edge applications in e-
skins, soft robots, unmanned flight, and in vivo surgery devices due to the advantages of fast …

Durable and water-floatable ionic polymer actuator with hydrophobic and asymmetrically laser-scribed reduced graphene oxide paper electrodes

J Kim, JH Jeon, HJ Kim, H Lim, IK Oh - Acs Nano, 2014 - ACS Publications
Ionic polymer actuators driven by electrical stimuli have been widely investigated for use in
practical applications such as bioinspired robots, sensors, and biomedical devices …