Molecular self-assembly has enabled the fabrication of biologically inspired, advanced
nanostructures as lipid-based nanovesicles (L-NVs). The oldest L-NVs, liposomes, have …

The stratum corneum, the most superficial layer of the skin, protects the body against
environmental hazards and presents a highly selective barrier for the passage of drugs and …

The pain and fear caused by direct local injection of anesthetic or the poor experience with
surface anesthetic cream increase the difficulty of clinical treatment for oral diseases. To …

Background Pain is a vital sense that indicates the risk of injury at a particular body part.
Successful control of pain is the principal aspect in medical treatment. In recent years, the …

Ethosomes are most commonly used vesicular delivery system compared to other lipidic
vesicles due to its ethanolic content. Thymoquinone (TQ), the main biologically active …

The multifunctional role of the human skin is well known. It acts as a sensory and immune
organ that protects the human body from harmful environmental impacts such as chemical …

Nanotechnology involves the engineering of functional systems at nanoscale and it can be
described as a collection of methods and techniques for processing materials to create …

The aim of this study was to develop ethosomes loaded with cryptotanshinone (CPT) and
formulate them as a topical gel for the treatment of acne. Ethosomes were prepared and …

The antibacterial efficiency and synergistic mechanisms of novel formulated eugenol
entrapped ethosome nanoparticles (ELG-NPs) against fruit anthracnose were investigated …

The current study was conducted to develop vesicular ethosomal gel (ethogel) systems for
upgrading the transdermal delivery of anti-hypertensive carvedilol. Ethosomes composed of …