The evolution of image reconstruction for CT—from filtered back projection to artificial intelligence

MJ Willemink, PB Noël - European radiology, 2019 - Springer
The first CT scanners in the early 1970s already used iterative reconstruction algorithms;
however, lack of computational power prevented their clinical use. In fact, it took until 2009 …

X-ray phase-contrast imaging

M Endrizzi - Nuclear instruments and methods in physics research …, 2018 - Elsevier
X-ray imaging is a standard tool for the non-destructive inspection of the internal structure of
samples. It finds application in a vast diversity of fields: medicine, biology, many engineering …

Edge-illumination x-ray phase-contrast imaging

A Olivo - Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Although early demonstration dates back to the mid-sixties, x-ray phase-contrast imaging
(XPCI) became hugely popular in the mid-90s, thanks to the advent of 3rd generation …

Brain-specific targeted delivery of therapeutic agents using metal–organic framework-based nanomedicine

Z Han, M Yuan, N Nguyen, HC Zhou… - Coordination Chemistry …, 2024 - Elsevier
Brain-targeting drug delivery remains a massive challenge due to the complexity and
delicacy of the human brain. However, it is of paramount importance because many …

FMT-XCT: in vivo animal studies with hybrid fluorescence molecular tomography–X-ray computed tomography

A Ale, V Ermolayev, E Herzog, C Cohrs… - Nature …, 2012 - nature.com
The development of hybrid optical tomography methods to improve imaging performance
has been suggested over a decade ago and has been experimentally demonstrated in …

Artificial intelligence in image reconstruction: the change is here

R Singh, W Wu, G Wang, MK Kalra - Physica Medica, 2020 - Elsevier
Innovations in CT have been impressive among imaging and medical technologies in both
the hardware and software domain. The range and speed of CT scanning improved from the …

In-vivo dark-field and phase-contrast x-ray imaging

M Bech, A Tapfer, A Velroyen, A Yaroshenko… - Scientific reports, 2013 - nature.com
Novel radiography approaches based on the wave nature of x-rays when propagating
through matter have a great potential for improved future x-ray diagnostics in the clinics …

Quantitative x-ray dark-field computed tomography

M Bech, O Bunk, T Donath, R Feidenhans… - Physics in Medicine …, 2010 - iopscience.iop.org
The basic principles of x-ray image formation in radiology have remained essentially
unchanged since Röntgen first discovered x-rays over a hundred years ago. The …

Phase tomography from x-ray coherent diffractive imaging projections

M Guizar-Sicairos, A Diaz, M Holler, MS Lucas… - Optics express, 2011 - opg.optica.org
Coherent diffractive imaging provides accurate phase projections that can be
tomographically combined to yield detailed quantitative 3D reconstructions with a resolution …

X-ray phase-contrast imaging and metrology through unified modulated pattern analysis

MC Zdora, P Thibault, T Zhou, FJ Koch, J Romell… - Physical review …, 2017 - APS
We present a method for x-ray phase-contrast imaging and metrology applications based on
the sample-induced modulation and subsequent computational demodulation of a random …