Noncommuting conserved charges in quantum thermodynamics and beyond

S Majidy, WF Braasch Jr, A Lasek, T Upadhyaya… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Thermodynamic systems typically conserve quantities (known as charges) such as energy
and particle number. The charges are often assumed implicitly to commute with each other …

A comprehensive review of Quantum Machine Learning: from NISQ to Fault Tolerance

Y Wang, J Liu - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
Quantum machine learning, which involves running machine learning algorithms on
quantum devices, has garnered significant attention in both academic and business circles …

Connecting ansatz expressibility to gradient magnitudes and barren plateaus

Z Holmes, K Sharma, M Cerezo, PJ Coles - PRX Quantum, 2022 - APS
Parametrized quantum circuits serve as ansatze for solving variational problems and
provide a flexible paradigm for the programming of near-term quantum computers. Ideally …

Information scrambling in quantum circuits

X Mi, P Roushan, C Quintana, S Mandra, J Marshall… - Science, 2021 - science.org
Interactions in quantum systems can spread initially localized quantum information into the
exponentially many degrees of freedom of the entire system. Understanding this process …

Expressibility and entangling capability of parameterized quantum circuits for hybrid quantum‐classical algorithms

S Sim, PD Johnson… - Advanced Quantum …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Parameterized quantum circuits (PQCs) play an essential role in the performance of many
variational quantum algorithms. One challenge in implementing such algorithms is choosing …

Barren plateaus in quantum neural network training landscapes

JR McClean, S Boixo, VN Smelyanskiy… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Many experimental proposals for noisy intermediate scale quantum devices involve training
a parameterized quantum circuit with a classical optimization loop. Such hybrid quantum …

Theory of the phase transition in random unitary circuits with measurements

Y Bao, S Choi, E Altman - Physical Review B, 2020 - APS
We present a theory of the entanglement transition tuned by measurement strength in qudit
chains evolved by random unitary circuits and subject to either weak or random projective …

Introduction to Haar Measure Tools in Quantum Information: A Beginner's Tutorial

AA Mele - Quantum, 2024 - quantum-journal.org
The Haar measure plays a vital role in quantum information, but its study often requires a
deep understanding of representation theory, posing a challenge for beginners. This tutorial …

Universal chaotic dynamics from Krylov space

J Erdmenger, SK Jian, ZY **an - Journal of High Energy Physics, 2023 - Springer
A bstract Krylov complexity measures the spread of the wavefunction in the Krylov basis,
which is constructed using the Hamiltonian and an initial state. We investigate the evolution …

Quantum error correction in scrambling dynamics and measurement-induced phase transition

S Choi, Y Bao, XL Qi, E Altman - Physical Review Letters, 2020 - APS
We analyze the dynamics of entanglement entropy in a generic quantum many-body open
system from the perspective of quantum information and error corrections. We introduce a …