Forensic use of Y-chromosome DNA: a general overview

M Kayser - Human genetics, 2017 - Springer
The male-specific part of the human Y chromosome is widely used in forensic DNA analysis,
particularly in cases where standard autosomal DNA profiling is not informative. A Y …

Human Y-chromosome variation in the genome-sequencing era

MA Jobling, C Tyler-Smith - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2017 - nature.com
The properties of the human Y chromosome–namely, male specificity, haploidy and escape
from crossing over—make it an unusual component of the genome, and have led to its …

A recent bottleneck of Y chromosome diversity coincides with a global change in culture

M Karmin, L Saag, M Vicente, MAW Sayres… - Genome …, 2015 - genome.cshlp.org
It is commonly thought that human genetic diversity in non-African populations was shaped
primarily by an out-of-Africa dispersal 50–100 thousand yr ago (kya). Here, we present a …

The Y-chromosome tree bursts into leaf: 13,000 high-confidence SNPs covering the majority of known clades

P Hallast, C Batini, D Zadik… - Molecular biology …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Many studies of human populations have used the male-specific region of the Y
chromosome (MSY) as a marker, but MSY sequence variants have traditionally been subject …

The Y chromosome: a blueprint for men's health?

AA Maan, J Eales, A Akbarov, J Rowland… - European Journal of …, 2017 - nature.com
The Y chromosome has long been considered a 'genetic wasteland'on a trajectory to
completely disappear from the human genome. The perception of its physiological function …

[HTML][HTML] Genetic diversity on the sex chromosomes

MAW Sayres - Genome biology and evolution, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Levels and patterns of genetic diversity can provide insights into a population's history. In
species with sex chromosomes, differences between genomic regions with unique …

Large-scale recent expansion of European patrilineages shown by population resequencing

C Batini, P Hallast, D Zadik, PM Delser… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
The proportion of Europeans descending from Neolithic farmers∼ 10 thousand years ago
(KYA) or Palaeolithic hunter-gatherers has been much debated. The male-specific region of …

The Y-chromosome point mutation rate in humans

A Helgason, AW Einarsson, VB Guðmundsdóttir… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
Mutations are the fundamental source of biological variation, and their rate is a crucial
parameter for evolutionary and medical studies. Here we used whole-genome sequence …

Y chromosome uncovers the recent oriental origin of modern stallions

B Wallner, N Palmieri, C Vogl, D Rigler, E Bozlak… - Current Biology, 2017 - cell.com
The Y chromosome directly reflects male genealogies, but the extremely low Y chromosome
sequence diversity in horses has prevented the reconstruction of stallion genealogies [1, 2] …

The study of human Y chromosome variation through ancient DNA

T Kivisild - Human Genetics, 2017 - Springer
High throughput sequencing methods have completely transformed the study of human Y
chromosome variation by offering a genome-scale view on genetic variation retrieved from …