The suitability of different swirl number definitions for describing swirl flows: Accurate, common and (over-) simplified formulations

G Vignat, D Durox, S Candel - Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 2022 - Elsevier
Swirling flows are of considerable practical importance. They are used for example to
increase heat transfer in pipes or to stabilize flames at a distance from the injector unit by …

Experimental and numerical investigation of two flame stabilization regimes observed in a dual swirl H2-air coaxial injector

A Aniello, D Laera, S Marragou, H Magnes, L Selle… - Combustion and …, 2023 - Elsevier
This study investigates H 2-air flames obtained with a laboratory scale coaxial dual-swirl
injector in which fuel and oxidizer are injected separately. Two flame archetypes are …

Turbulence–chemistry interactions in non-premixed swirling flames

AR Masri, PAM Kalt, YM Al-Abdeli… - Combustion Theory and …, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
Swirling flames with varying departures from blow-off have recently been studied using a
simple, yet representative swirl burner. Extensive measurements of flow, stability and …

Swirling distributed combustion for clean energy conversion in gas turbine applications

AEE Khalil, AK Gupta - Applied Energy, 2011 - Elsevier
Distributed combustion provides significant performance improvement of gas turbine
combustors. Key features of distributed combustion includes uniform thermal field in the …

A comparison of bluff-body and swirl-stabilized flames

RH Chen, JF Driscoll, J Kelly, M Namazian… - Combustion science …, 1990 - Taylor & Francis
Bluff-body and swirl-stabilized flames are similar in that they represent, in simplest terms, the
fundamental interaction between a fuel jet and a surrounding toroidal vortex. The vortex in …

Distributed swirl combustion for gas turbine application

AEE Khalil, AK Gupta - Applied Energy, 2011 - Elsevier
Colorless distributed combustion (CDC) has been shown to provide significant improvement
in gas turbine combustor performance. Colorless distributed combustion with swirl is …

Effect of swirl number on structural and emission characteristics of moderate size burner flames

S Mishra, KB Mishra - Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2024 - Elsevier
An experimental investigation was conducted on the flame characteristics, thermal
properties, and emissions of industrial-scale (40 kW) diesel flames. This study uniquely …

Stability characteristics and flowfields of turbulent non-premixed swirling flames

YM Al-Abdeli, AR Masri - Combustion Theory and Modelling, 2003 - iopscience.iop.org
A simple, yet representative, burner geometry is used for the investigation of highly swirling
turbulent unconfined, non-premixed, flames of natural gas. The burner configuration …

Low NOX-LPG staged combustion double swirl flames

AM Elbaz, HA Moneib, KM Shebil, WL Roberts - Renewable Energy, 2019 - Elsevier
As a clean, abundant energy source with demonstrated methodologies for producing liquid
petroleum gas (LPG) from renewable feedstocks, the growing availability of LPG motivates …

Impact of co-and counter-swirl on flow recirculation and liftoff of non-premixed oxy-flames above coaxial injectors

A Degenève, R Vicquelin, C Mirat, J Caudal… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - Elsevier
Controlling the flame shape and its liftoff height is one of the main issues for oxy-flames to
limit heat transfer to the solid components of the injector. An extensive experimental study is …