Photocatalytic water splitting is considered one of the most important and appealing
approaches for the production of green H2 to address the global energy demand. The …

Photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting is considered a promising technology to produce
renewable hydrogen, a clean fuel or energy carrier to replace conventional carbon‐based …

The conversion of solar energy into usable chemical fuels, such as hydrogen gas, via photo
(electro) chemical water splitting is a promising approach for creating a carbon neutral …

Bubble growth and departure are ubiquitous phenomena in gas-evolving reactions, which
govern the overall energy and mass transport. However, an in-depth understanding of the …

Green-hydrogen is considered a “key player” in the energy market for the upcoming
decades. Among currently available hydrogen (H2) production processes …

In this comprehensive review, recent progress and developments on perfluorinated sulfonic-
acid (PFSA) membranes have been summarized on many key topics. Although quite well …

The conversion of sunlight into fuels and chemicals is an attractive prospect for the storage
of renewable energy, and photoelectrocatalytic technologies represent a pathway by which …

Hydrogen (H2) production via solar water splitting is one of the most ideal strategies for
providing sustainable fuel because this requires only water and sunlight. In achieving high …

Globally increasing energy demands and environmental concerns related to the use of fossil
fuels have stimulated extensive research to identify new energy systems and economies that …

BACKGROUND Despite providing a relatively small percentage of total global energy
supply, solar energy systems generally receive enthusiastic support from technologists …