Myeloperoxidase–A bridge linking inflammation and oxidative stress with cardiovascular disease

G Ndrepepa - Clinica chimica acta, 2019 - Elsevier
Myeloperoxidase (MPO) is a member of the superfamily of heme peroxidases that is mainly
expressed in neutrophils and monocytes. MPO-derived reactive species play a key role in …

The role of myeloperoxidase in biomolecule modification, chronic inflammation, and disease

MJ Davies, CL Hawkins - Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2020 - liebertpub.com
Significance: The release of myeloperoxidase (MPO) by activated leukocytes is critical in
innate immune responses. MPO produces hypochlorous acid (HOCl) and other strong …

[HTML][HTML] Role of myeloperoxidase and oxidant formation in the extracellular environment in inflammation-induced tissue damage

CL Hawkins, MJ Davies - Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 2021 - Elsevier
The heme peroxidase family generates a battery of oxidants both for synthetic purposes, and
in the innate immune defence against pathogens. Myeloperoxidase (MPO) is the most …

The dual role of myeloperoxidase in immune response

J Arnhold - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
The heme protein myeloperoxidase (MPO) is a major constituent of neutrophils. As a key
mediator of the innate immune system, neutrophils are rapidly recruited to inflammatory …

Myeloperoxidase-derived oxidation: mechanisms of biological damage and its prevention

MJ Davies - Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition, 2010 - jstage.jst.go.jp
抄録 There is considerable interest in the role that mammalian heme peroxidase enzymes,
primarily myeloperoxidase, eosinophil peroxidase and lactoperoxidase, may play in a wide …

Mechanistic overview of reactive species-induced degradation of the endothelial glycocalyx during hepatic ischemia/reperfusion injury

RF van Golen, TM van Gulik, M Heger - Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 2012 - Elsevier
Endothelial cells are covered by a delicate meshwork of glycoproteins known as the
glycocalyx. Under normophysiological conditions the glycocalyx plays an active role in …

Myeloperoxidase: Mechanisms, reactions and inhibition as a therapeutic strategy in inflammatory diseases

MJ Davies - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2021 - Elsevier
Heme peroxidases are a major source of reactive oxidants at sites of inflammation in
biological systems. The formation of some of these oxidants (eg hypochlorous acid, HOCl) is …

Myeloperoxidase: a leukocyte-derived protagonist of inflammation and cardiovascular disease

C Nussbaum, A Klinke, M Adam, S Baldus… - Antioxidants & redox …, 2013 - liebertpub.com
Significance: The heme-enzyme myeloperoxidase (MPO) is one of the major neutrophil
bactericidal proteins and is stored in large amounts inside azurophilic granules of …

Heparan sulfate: a ubiquitous glycosaminoglycan with multiple roles in immunity

DA Simon Davis, CR Parish - Frontiers in immunology, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Heparan sulfate (HS) is a highly acidic linear polysaccharide with a very variable structure. It
is ubiquitously expressed on cell surfaces and in the extracellular matrix and basement …

Multiple sclerosis: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities

D Miljković, I Spasojević - Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2013 - liebertpub.com
The pathophysiology of multiple sclerosis (MS) involves several components: redox,
inflammatory/autoimmune, vascular, and neurodegenerative. All of them are supported by …