Smart cities are an innovate concept for managing urban cities to enhance sustainability and
increase quality of life for citizens. Although urban water infrastructure (UWI) performs …

Green infrastructures (GIs) have in recent decades emerged as sustainable technologies for
urban stormwater management, and numerous studies have been conducted to develop …

The impacts of urbanization on water quality, hydrology, society, and the environment can
be minimized through low impact development (LID) practices in urban areas. This study …

Low impact development (LID) is a sustainable practice to managing urban runoff. However,
its effectiveness in densely populated areas with intense rainfall, such as Hong Kong …

Waterlogging events in urban areas are becoming increasingly more frequent, which has
led to tremendous economic losses. Urban road networks have also suffered heavy …

This study developed a quantitative flooding adaptation model, the Hazard Capacity Factor
Design (HCFD) model, to evaluate flooding risk and the effects of green–gray infrastructure …

Urban flood risk assessment delivers invaluable information regarding flood management
as well as preventing the associated risks in urban areas. The present study prepares a …

Sponge city construction in China is integrated with stormwater management infrastructure,
which is based on the concept of low impact development, such that the urban flooding and …

Rapid urbanization has great potential to adversely impact the local hydrological cycle, the
environment, and ecosystems, as well as trigger severe problems, such as urban flooding …

Flood severity in cities along the Yangtze River is vulnerable to multiple influencing factors,
such as intense rainfall, higher river water level, and pump operation. This study evaluates …