Quantifying global terrestrial photosynthesis is essential to understanding the global carbon
cycle and the climate system. Remote sensing has played a pivotal role in advancing our …

Aerosol forcing uncertainty represents the largest climate forcing uncertainty overall. Its
magnitude has remained virtually undiminished over the past 20 years despite considerable …

Vegetation 'greenness' characterized by spectral vegetation indices (VIs) is an integrative
measure of vegetation leaf abundance, biochemical properties and pigment composition …

Most volcanism on Earth is submarine, but volcanic gas emissions by submarine eruptions
are rarely observed and hence largely unquantified. On 15 January 2022 a submarine …

We introduce a new platform, Ocean Color-Simultaneous Marine and Aerosol Retrieval Tool
(OC-SMART), for analysis of data obtained by satellite ocean color sensors. OC-SMART is a …

The past two decades have witnessed the widespread application of the spectral invariant
theory (p-theory) in modeling the shortwave radiation absorbed or scattered by vegetation …

This study characterizes a massive African dust intrusion into the Caribbean Basin and
southern US in June 2020, which is nicknamed the “Godzilla” dust plume, using a …

A carbonaceous aerosol plume associated with wildfires in British Columbia in August 2017
reached the stratosphere a few days following the fires onset. The Earth Polychromatic …

Remote sensing of solar‐induced fluorescence (SIF) opens a new window for quantifying a
key ecological variable, the terrestrial ecosystem gross primary production (GPP), because …

We present an algorithm for retrieving aerosol layer height (ALH) and aerosol optical depth
(AOD) for smoke over vegetated land and water surfaces from measurements of the Earth …