CGRP physiology, pharmacology, and therapeutic targets: migraine and beyond

AF Russo, DL Hay - Physiological reviews, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is a neuropeptide with diverse physiological
functions. Its two isoforms (α and β) are widely expressed throughout the body in sensory …

Mechanisms controlling pancreatic islet cell function in insulin secretion

JE Campbell, CB Newgard - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2021 - nature.com
Metabolic homeostasis in mammals is tightly regulated by the complementary actions of
insulin and glucagon. The secretion of these hormones from pancreatic β-cells and α-cells …

Long-term efficacy and safety of anti-obesity treatment: where do we stand?

YJ Tak, SY Lee - Current obesity reports, 2021 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review As a chronic and relapsing disease, obesity impairs metabolism
and causes cardiovascular diseases. Although behavioral modification is important for the …

Alzheimer's disease as type 3 diabetes: common pathophysiological mechanisms between Alzheimer's disease and type 2 diabetes

M Michailidis, D Moraitou, DA Tata, K Kalinderi… - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Globally, the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and Alzheimer's disease (AD)
epidemics is increasing rapidly and has huge financial and emotional costs. The purpose of …

Pathophysiology of migraine: a disorder of sensory processing

PJ Goadsby, PR Holland… - Physiological …, 2017 - journals.physiology.org
Plaguing humans for more than two millennia, manifest on every continent studied, and with
more than one billion patients having an attack in any year, migraine stands as the sixth …

What is the pipeline for future medications for obesity?

E Melson, U Ashraf, D Papamargaritis… - International Journal of …, 2024 - nature.com
Obesity is a chronic disease associated with increased risk of obesity-related complications
and mortality. Our better understanding of the weight regulation mechanisms and the role of …

Update on the pharmacology of calcitonin/CGRP family of peptides: IUPHAR Review 25

DL Hay, ML Garelja, DR Poyner… - British journal of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The calcitonin/CGRP family of peptides includes calcitonin, α and β CGRP, amylin,
adrenomedullin (AM) and adrenomedullin 2/intermedin (AM2/IMD). Their receptors consist …

The physiological control of eating: signals, neurons, and networks

AG Watts, SE Kanoski, G Sanchez-Watts… - Physiological …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
During the past 30 yr, investigating the physiology of eating behaviors has generated a truly
vast literature. This is fueled in part by a dramatic increase in obesity and its comorbidities …

The new biology and pharmacology of glucagon

TD Müller, B Finan, C Clemmensen… - Physiological …, 2017 - journals.physiology.org
In the last two decades we have witnessed sizable progress in defining the role of
gastrointestinal signals in the control of glucose and energy homeostasis. Specifically, the …

Drug therapy in obesity: a review of current and emerging treatments

DM Williams, A Nawaz, M Evans - Diabetes Therapy, 2020 - Springer
Whilst the prevalence of obesity continues to increase at an alarming rate worldwide, the
personal and economic burden of obesity-related complications becomes ever more …