[HTML][HTML] Current principles of motor control, with special reference to vertebrate locomotion

S Grillner, A El Manira - Physiological reviews, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
The vertebrate control of locomotion involves all levels of the nervous system from cortex to
the spinal cord. Here, we aim to cover all main aspects of this complex behavior, from the …

Decoding the organization of spinal circuits that control locomotion

O Kiehn - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2016 - nature.com
Unravelling the functional operation of neuronal networks and linking cellular activity to
specific behavioural outcomes are among the biggest challenges in neuroscience. In this …

[HTML][HTML] The neurons that restore walking after paralysis

C Kathe, MA Skinnider, TH Hutson, N Regazzi… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
A spinal cord injury interrupts pathways from the brain and brainstem that project to the
lumbar spinal cord, leading to paralysis. Here we show that spatiotemporal epidural …

[HTML][HTML] Massively parallel single nucleus transcriptional profiling defines spinal cord neurons and their activity during behavior

A Sathyamurthy, KR Johnson, KJE Matson, CI Dobrott… - Cell reports, 2018 - cell.com
To understand the cellular basis of behavior, it is necessary to know the cell types that exist
in the nervous system and their contributions to function. Spinal networks are essential for …

Muscle spindle feedback directs locomotor recovery and circuit reorganization after spinal cord injury

A Takeoka, I Vollenweider, G Courtine, S Arber - Cell, 2014 - cell.com
Spinal cord injuries alter motor function by disconnecting neural circuits above and below
the lesion, rendering sensory inputs a primary source of direct external drive to neuronal …

Cell type prioritization in single-cell data

MA Skinnider, JW Squair, C Kathe, MA Anderson… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
We present Augur, a method to prioritize the cell types most responsive to biological
perturbations in single-cell data. Augur employs a machine-learning framework to quantify …

Descending command neurons in the brainstem that halt locomotion

J Bouvier, V Caggiano, R Leiras, V Caldeira… - Cell, 2015 - cell.com
The episodic nature of locomotion is thought to be controlled by descending inputs from the
brainstem. Most studies have largely attributed this control to initiating excitatory signals, but …

[HTML][HTML] Spinal inhibitory interneuron diversity delineates variant motor microcircuits

JB Bikoff, MI Gabitto, AF Rivard, E Drobac, TA Machado… - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
Animals generate movement by engaging spinal circuits that direct precise sequences of
muscle contraction, but the identity and organizational logic of local interneurons that lie at …

Neural circuit mechanisms underlying context-specific halting in Drosophila

N Sapkal, N Mancini, DS Kumar, N Spiller, K Murakami… - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Walking is a complex motor programme involving coordinated and distributed activity across
the brain and the spinal cord. Halting appropriately at the correct time is a critical component …

Making sense out of spinal cord somatosensory development

HC Lai, RP Seal, JE Johnson - Development, 2016 - journals.biologists.com
The spinal cord integrates and relays somatosensory input, leading to complex motor
responses. Research over the past couple of decades has identified transcription factor …