The neurobiology of irritable bowel syndrome

EA Mayer, HJ Ryu, RR Bhatt - Molecular psychiatry, 2023 - nature.com
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is the most prevalent disorder of brain-gut interactions that
affects between 5 and 10% of the general population worldwide. The current symptom …

Neuroimmune interactions in the intestine

A Wallrapp, IM Chiu - Annual Review of Immunology, 2024 - annualreviews.org
Recent advances have contributed to a mechanistic understanding of neuroimmune
interactions in the intestine and revealed an essential role of this cross talk for gut …

Gut enterochromaffin cells drive visceral pain and anxiety

JR Bayrer, J Castro, A Venkataraman, KK Touhara… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Gastrointestinal (GI) discomfort is a hallmark of most gut disorders and represents an
important component of chronic visceral pain. For the growing population afflicted by irritable …

Pain in endometriosis

J Maddern, L Grundy, J Castro… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Endometriosis is a chronic and debilitating condition affecting∼ 10% of women.
Endometriosis is characterized by infertility and chronic pelvic pain, yet treatment options …

[HTML][HTML] Pain regulation by gut microbiota: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential

R Guo, LH Chen, C **ng, T Liu - British journal of anaesthesia, 2019 - Elsevier
The relationship between gut microbiota and neurological diseases, including chronic pain,
has received increasing attention. The gut microbiome is a crucial modulator of visceral …

Peripheral nerves directly mediate the transneuronal translocation of silver nanomaterials from the gut to central nervous system

X Wang, X Cui, J Wu, L Bao, Z Tan, C Chen - Science Advances, 2023 - science.org
The blood circulation is considered the only way for the orally administered nanoparticles to
enter the central nervous systems (CNS), whereas non-blood route-mediated nanoparticle …

Mechanisms of action of fascial plane blocks: a narrative review

KJ Chin, P Lirk, MW Hollmann… - Regional Anesthesia & …, 2021 - rapm.bmj.com
Background Fascial plane blocks (FPBs) target the space between two fasciae, rather than
discrete peripheral nerves. Despite their popularity, their mechanisms of action remain …

Neuroimmune interactions in peripheral organs

RGJ Klein Wolterink, GS Wu, IM Chiu… - Annual review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Interactions between the nervous and immune systems were recognized long ago, but
recent studies show that this crosstalk occurs more frequently than was previously …

[HTML][HTML] Gut-innervating nociceptor neurons regulate Peyer's patch microfold cells and SFB levels to mediate Salmonella host defense

NY Lai, MA Musser, FA Pinho-Ribeiro, P Baral… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Gut-innervating nociceptor sensory neurons respond to noxious stimuli by initiating
protective responses including pain and inflammation; however, their role in enteric …

The enteric nervous system in gastrointestinal disease etiology

AM Holland, AC Bon-Frauches, D Keszthelyi… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2021 - Springer
A highly conserved but convoluted network of neurons and glial cells, the enteric nervous
system (ENS), is positioned along the wall of the gut to coordinate digestive processes and …