El Niño and La Niña events in the tropical Pacific have significant and disrupting impacts on
the global atmospheric and oceanic circulation. El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) …

In marine ecosystems, rising atmospheric CO2 and climate change are associated with
concurrent shifts in temperature, circulation, stratification, nutrient input, oxygen content, and …

Marine heatwaves (MHWs) can cause devastating impacts to marine life. Despite the
serious consequences of MHWs, our understanding of their drivers is largely based on …

Between the winters of 2013/14 and 2014/15 during the strong North American drought, the
northeast Pacific experienced the largest marine heatwave ever recorded. Here we combine …

Summer 2019 observations show a rapid resurgence of the Blob-like warm sea surface
temperature (SST) anomalies that produced devastating marine impacts in the Northeast …

El Niño events differ substantially in their spatial pattern and intensity. Canonical Eastern
Pacific El Niño events have sea surface temperature anomalies that are strongest in the far …

The Pacific decadal oscillation (PDO), the dominant year-round pattern of monthly North
Pacific sea surface temperature (SST) variability, is an important target of ongoing research …

Understanding ENSO Diversity in: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society Volume 96
Issue 6 (2015) Jump to Content Jump to Main Navigation Logo Logo Logo Logo Logo Logo …

Centennial-Scale Sea Surface Temperature Analysis and Its Uncertainty in: Journal of Climate
Volume 27 Issue 1 (2014) Jump to Content Jump to Main Navigation Logo Logo Logo Logo …

This chapter considers changes in global mean sea level, regional sea level, sea level
extremes, and waves. Confidence in projections of global mean sea level rise has increased …