Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disease most often associated with
memory deficits and cognitive decline, although less common clinical presentations are …

The term vascular cognitive impairment (VCI) was introduced around the start of the new
millennium and refers to the contribution of vascular pathology to any severity of cognitive …

The optimal management of post-stroke cognitive impairment remains controversial. These
joint European Stroke Organisation (ESO) and European Academy of Neurology (EAN) …

Cerebrovascular disease typically manifests with stroke, cognitive impairment, or both.
Vascular cognitive impairment refers to all forms of cognitive disorder associated with …

The retina is an emerging CNS target for potential noninvasive diagnosis and tracking of
Alzheimer's disease (AD). Studies have identified the pathological hallmarks of AD …

The most definitive classification systems for dementia are based on the underlying
pathology which, in turn, is categorized largely according to the observed accumulation of …

Background Sarcopenia, a gradual loss of muscle mass and function, has been associated
with poor health outcomes. Its correlation with another age-related degenerative process …

Vascular dementia is the second-most cause of dementia, characterized by cerebral infarcts,
white matter lesions, myelin loss and often amyloid angiopathy. Hence, vascular damage is …

Vascular dementia (VaD) is widely recognised as the second most common type of
dementia. Consensus and accurate diagnosis of clinically suspected VaD relies on wide …

Abstract Objective Vascular dementia (VaD) is the second most common cause of dementia
and a major health concern worldwide. A comprehensive review on VaD is warranted for …