Understanding the mechanism by which patterned gene activity leads to mechanical
deformation of cells and tissues to create complex forms is a major challenge for …

Growth is a widely used term in plant science and ecology, but it can have different
meanings depending on the context and the spatiotemporal scale of analysis. At the …

This review focuses on the evolution of plant hormone signaling pathways. Like the
chemical nature of the hormones themselves, the signaling pathways are diverse. Therefore …

Auxin is arguably the most important signaling molecule in plants, and the last few decades
have seen remarkable breakthroughs in understanding its production, transport, and …

Morphogenesis emerges from complex multiscale interactions between genetic and
mechanical processes. To understand these processes, the evolution of cell shape …

Morphogenesis emerges from complex multiscale interactions between genetic and
mechanical processes. To understand these processes, the evolution of cell shape …

Positional information is a central concept in developmental biology. In develo** organs,
positional information can be idealized as a local coordinate system that arises from …

Vascular tissues in plants are crucial to provide physical support and to transport water,
sugars and hormones and other small signalling molecules throughout the plant. Recent …

Coordination of cell division and pattern formation is central to tissue and organ
development, particularly in plants where walls prevent cell migration. Auxin and cytokinin …

Understanding how hormones and genes interact to coordinate plant growth in a changing
environment is a major challenge in plant developmental biology. Auxin, cytokinin, and …