The advent of various wireless technologies has paved the way for the realization of new
infrastructures and applications for smart cities. Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are one …

Advances in sensor technology has enabled the development of small, relatively
inexpensive, and low-power sensors, which are connected together through wireless …

This paper proposes a novel energy-aware and layering-based clustering and routing
protocol (EA-CRP) for gathering data in WSNs. The main goal of EA-CRP is to reduce the …

Abstract The Threshold-based Low-energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (T-LEACH)
protocol declares that cluster heads do not have to turn over every round but rather every …

On the one hand, the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) in healthcare systems has emerged
as a promising technology to monitor patients' health and provide reliable medical services …

Advances introduced to electronics and electromagnetics leverage the production of low-
cost and small wireless sensors. Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) consist of large amount …

In this research, two novel cluster head selection protocols are proposed, namely, Energy
and Distance Based Cluster Head Selection (EDB‐CHS) and EDB‐CHS with Balanced …

Abstract Recently, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have been extensively employed in
several tactical applications out of which target detection, habit monitoring, and earthquake …

There are many existing clustering protocols that aim at making the sensor network stay
functioning longer out of which Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) and …

In this article, a new reactive routing protocol is proposed which is considered as a major
extension of Ad-hoc On-demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing protocol, namely, Mobility …