Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are disorders associated with the heart and circulatory
system. Atherosclerosis is its major underlying cause. CVDs are chronic and can remain …

The detection and characterization of coronary artery stenosis and atherosclerosis using
imaging tools are key for clinical decision-making in patients with known or suspected …

Importance Coronary artery calcium score and polygenic risk score have each separately
been proposed as novel markers to identify risk of coronary heart disease (CHD), but no …

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a major global health challenge, leading to
significant morbidity and mortality while straining healthcare systems. Despite progress in …

Remarkable transformations in science and healthcare have resulted in declines in mortality
from cardiovascular disease over the past several decades, largely driven by progress in …

There is a new awareness of the widespread nature of metabolic dysfunction–associated
steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and its connection to cardiovascular disease (CVD). This …

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), characterized by abnormal menstrual periods, elevated
androgen levels and polycystic ovary morphology on ultrasound, is the most common …

Hypertension, or high blood pressure (HBP), is one of the most commonly recognized and
managed conditions in primary care and a major contributor to cardiovascular morbidity and …

Arterial thrombosis is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide with no effective
bioassay for clinical prediction. As a symbolic feature of arterial thrombosis, severe stenosis …

Continuous glucose monitoring has become a common adjunct in the management of
Diabetes Mellitus. However, there has been a recent trend among individuals without …