Cognitive and behavioural flexibility: neural mechanisms and clinical considerations

LQ Uddin - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2021 - nature.com
Cognitive and behavioural flexibility permit the appropriate adjustment of thoughts and
behaviours in response to changing environmental demands. Brain mechanisms enabling …

Questions and controversies in the study of time-varying functional connectivity in resting fMRI

DJ Lurie, D Kessler, DS Bassett, RF Betzel… - Network …, 2020 - direct.mit.edu
The brain is a complex, multiscale dynamical system composed of many interacting regions.
Knowledge of the spatiotemporal organization of these interactions is critical for establishing …

Global waves synchronize the brain's functional systems with fluctuating arousal

RV Raut, AZ Snyder, A Mitra, D Yellin, N Fujii… - Science …, 2021 - science.org
We propose and empirically support a parsimonious account of intrinsic, brain-wide
spatiotemporal organization arising from traveling waves linked to arousal. We hypothesize …

Human cognition involves the dynamic integration of neural activity and neuromodulatory systems

JM Shine, M Breakspear, PT Bell… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
The human brain integrates diverse cognitive processes into a coherent whole, shifting
fluidly as a function of changing environmental demands. Despite recent progress, the …

Functional neuroimaging in psychiatry and the case for failing better

MM Nour, Y Liu, RJ Dolan - Neuron, 2022 - cell.com
Psychiatric disorders encompass complex aberrations of cognition and affect and are
among the most debilitating and poorly understood of any medical condition. Current …

Brain states and transitions: insights from computational neuroscience

ML Kringelbach, G Deco - Cell Reports, 2020 - cell.com
Within the field of computational neuroscience there are great expectations of finding new
ways to rebalance the complex dynamic system of the human brain through controlled …

Individual-specific areal-level parcellations improve functional connectivity prediction of behavior

R Kong, Q Yang, E Gordon, A Xue, X Yan… - Cerebral …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) allows estimation of
individual-specific cortical parcellations. We have previously developed a multi-session …

Neuromodulation of brain state and behavior

DA McCormick, DB Nestvogel… - Annual review of …, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Neural activity and behavior are both notoriously variable, with responses differing widely
between repeated presentation of identical stimuli or trials. Recent results in humans and …

Interacting spiral wave patterns underlie complex brain dynamics and are related to cognitive processing

Y Xu, X Long, J Feng, P Gong - Nature human behaviour, 2023 - nature.com
The large-scale activity of the human brain exhibits rich and complex patterns, but the
spatiotemporal dynamics of these patterns and their functional roles in cognition remain …

[HTML][HTML] Optimising network modelling methods for fMRI

U Pervaiz, D Vidaurre, MW Woolrich, SM Smith - NeuroImage, 2020 - Elsevier
A major goal of neuroimaging studies is to develop predictive models to analyze the
relationship between whole brain functional connectivity patterns and behavioural traits …