Nanofiltration (NF) membranes have been widely applied in many important environmental
applications, including water softening, surface/groundwater purification, wastewater …

Reverse osmosis and nanofiltration membranes commonly adopt a thin film composite
(TFC) structure featuring a polyamide rejection layer formed on a porous substrate. Recent …

Empirical discovery, four decades ago, of polyamide membranes made by interfacial
polymerization revolutionized large-scale desalination and has made desalinated water …

Biological membranes can achieve remarkably high permeabilities, while maintaining ideal
selectivities, by relying on well-defined internal nanoscale structures in the form of …

In this work, a nanocomposite of MoS 2 nanosheets and oxidized multi-walled carbon
nanotubes (O-MWCNTs) was prepared using the hydrothermal method. The successful …

Membrane-based technologies for gas and vapor separations have been industrialized for
more than three decades due to (1) the invention of asymmetric composite membranes and …

The review article describes research on different methods for manufacturing polymeric NF
membranes. The primary focus is on NF composite membranes formed by interfacial …

Recent studies have documented the existence of discrete voids in the thin polyamide
selective layer of composite reverse osmosis membranes. Here we present compelling …

Since the advent of thin-film composite polyamide membranes brought forth a breakthrough
in desalination and water purification membranes nearly half a century ago, recent years …

In this review, polymeric membrane fabrication techniques for pressure driven membrane
processes and membrane distillation are discussed. The fabrication technique, properties of …