Force generation by dynamic microtubules
M Dogterom, JWJ Kerssemakers… - Current opinion in cell …, 2005 - Elsevier
The assembly and disassembly of microtubules can generate pushing and pulling forces
that, together with motor proteins, contribute to the correct positioning of chromosomes …
that, together with motor proteins, contribute to the correct positioning of chromosomes …
Polymer motors: pushing out the front and pulling up the back
A Mogilner, G Oster - Current biology, 2003 - cell.com
Mechanical work in cells is performed by specialized motor proteins that operate in a
continuous mechanochemical cycle. Less complex, but still efficient,'one-shot'motors …
continuous mechanochemical cycle. Less complex, but still efficient,'one-shot'motors …
Dynamic instability of microtubules is regulated by force
ME Janson, ME de Dood, M Dogterom - The Journal of cell biology, 2003 - rupress.org
Microtubules are long filamentous protein structures that randomly alternate between
periods of elongation and shortening in a process termed dynamic instability. The average …
periods of elongation and shortening in a process termed dynamic instability. The average …
Regulation of actin dynamics in rapidly moving cells: a quantitative analysis
We develop a mathematical model that describes key details of actin dynamics in protrusion
associated with cell motility. The model is based on the dendritic-nucleation hypothesis for …
associated with cell motility. The model is based on the dendritic-nucleation hypothesis for …
Mechanics and dynamics of actin-driven thin membrane protrusions
Motile cells explore their surrounding milieu by extending thin dynamic protrusions, or
filopodia. The growth of filopodia is driven by actin filament bundles that polymerize …
filopodia. The growth of filopodia is driven by actin filament bundles that polymerize …
How nematode sperm crawl
Sperm of the nematode, Ascaris suum, crawl using lamellipodial protrusion, adhesion and
retraction, a process analogous to the amoeboid motility of other eukaryotic cells. However …
retraction, a process analogous to the amoeboid motility of other eukaryotic cells. However …
Kinesin-5-independent mitotic spindle assembly requires the antiparallel microtubule crosslinker Ase1 in fission yeast
Bipolar spindle assembly requires a balance of forces where kinesin-5 produces outward
pushing forces to antagonize the inward pulling forces from kinesin-14 or dynein …
pushing forces to antagonize the inward pulling forces from kinesin-14 or dynein …
A simple, mechanistic model for directional instability during mitotic chromosome movements
AP Joglekar, AJ Hunt - Biophysical journal, 2002 - cell.com
During mitosis, chromosomes become attached to microtubules that emanate from the two
spindle poles. Thereafter, a chromosome moves along these microtubule" tracks" as it …
spindle poles. Thereafter, a chromosome moves along these microtubule" tracks" as it …
A fast platform for simulating semi-flexible fiber suspensions applied to cell mechanics
We present a novel platform for the large-scale simulation of three-dimensional fibrous
structures immersed in a Stokesian fluid and evolving under confinement or in free-space in …
structures immersed in a Stokesian fluid and evolving under confinement or in free-space in …
Force-generation and dynamic instability of microtubule bundles
Individual dynamic microtubules can generate pushing or pulling forces when their growing
or shrinking ends are in contact with cellular objects such as the cortex or chromosomes …
or shrinking ends are in contact with cellular objects such as the cortex or chromosomes …