Aspects of human physical and behavioural evolution during the last 1 million years

J Galway‐Witham, J Cole… - Journal of Quaternary …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
This paper reviews some of the main advances in our understanding of human evolution
over the last 1 million years, presenting a holistic overview of a field defined by …

Different environmental variables predict body and brain size evolution in Homo

M Will, M Krapp, JT Stock, A Manica - Nature Communications, 2021 - nature.com
Increasing body and brain size constitutes a key macro-evolutionary pattern in the hominin
lineage, yet the mechanisms behind these changes remain debated. Hypothesized drivers …

New footprints from Laetoli (Tanzania) provide evidence for marked body size variation in early hominins

FT Masao, EB Ichumbaki, M Cherin, A Barili… - Elife, 2016 - elifesciences.org
Laetoli is a well-known palaeontological locality in northern Tanzania whose outstanding
record includes the earliest hominin footprints in the world (3.66 million years old) …

Baboon perspectives on the ecology and behavior of early human ancestors

GE King - Proceedings of the National Academy of …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
For more than 70 y researchers have looked to baboons (monkeys of the genus Papio) as a
source of hypotheses about the ecology and behavior of early hominins (early human …

Postcranial evidence of late Miocene hominin bipedalism in Chad

G Daver, F Guy, HT Mackaye, A Likius, JR Boisserie… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Bipedal locomotion is one of the key adaptations that define the hominin clade. Evidence of
bipedalism is known from postcranial remains of late Miocene hominins as early as 6 million …

Divergence-time estimates for hominins provide insight into encephalization and body mass trends in human evolution

HP Püschel, OC Bertrand, JE O'reilly, R Bobe… - Nature ecology & …, 2021 - nature.com
Quantifying speciation times during human evolution is fundamental as it provides a
timescale to test for the correlation between key evolutionary transitions and extrinsic factors …

The affinities of Homo floresiensis based on phylogenetic analyses of cranial, dental, and postcranial characters

D Argue, CP Groves, MSY Lee, WL Jungers - Journal of human evolution, 2017 - Elsevier
Although the diminutive Homo floresiensis has been known for a decade, its phylogenetic
status remains highly contentious. A broad range of potential explanations for the evolution …

Two Late Pleistocene human femora from Trinil, Indonesia: Implications for body size and behavior in Southeast Asia

CB Ruff, AD Sylvester, NT Rahmawati… - Journal of Human …, 2022 - Elsevier
Late Pleistocene hominin postcranial specimens from Southeast Asia are relatively rare.
Here we describe and place into temporal and geographic context two partial femora from …

Three-dimensional volumetric muscle reconstruction of the Australopithecus afarensis pelvis and limb, with estimations of limb leverage

ALA Wiseman - Royal Society Open Science, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
To understand how an extinct species may have moved, we first need to reconstruct the
missing soft tissues of the skeleton, which rarely preserve, with an understanding of …

Mosaic evolution and the pattern of transitions in the hominin lineage

RA Foley - … Transactions of the Royal Society B …, 2016 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Humans are uniquely unique, in terms of the extreme differences between them and other
living organisms, and the impact they are having on the biosphere. The evolution of humans …