▪ Abstract As better phylogenetic hypotheses become available for many groups of
organisms, studies in community ecology can be informed by knowledge of the evolutionary …

The five basic historical biogeographic methods are: dispersalism, phylogenetic
biogeography, panbiogeography, cladistic biogeography, and parsimony analysis of …

Phylogeography is a discipline concerned with various relationships between gene
genealogies—phylogenetics—and geography. The word “phylogeography” was coined in …

Autocorrelation is a very general statistical property of ecological variables observed across
geographic space; it most common forms are patches and gradients. Spatial autocorrelation …

This book is both a manual for the computer program MacClade, describing its features and
potential uses, as well as a portrayal of a phylogenetic approach to studying diversity and …

The Quaternary cold periods in Europe are thought to have heavily influenced the amount
and distribution of intraspecific genetic variation in both animals and plants. The …

Quantification in historical biogeography has usually been based on the search for a single
branching relationship among areas of endemism. Unlike organisms, however, areas rarely …

The long-awaited revision of the industry standard on phylogenetics Since the publication of
the first edition of this landmark volume more than twenty-five years ago, phylogenetic …

Species XA в с DEFGHIJ к LMN о p QR s T и aciculatifrons 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 angustus 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 anriete 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 …

Reconstruction of phylogenies from molecular data has become an important and
increasingly common approach in systematics. The product of such studies is a gene tree …