Milk production and fertility in cattle

DP Berry, NC Friggens, M Lucy… - Annual review of animal …, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Evolutionary biology provides reasons for why the intensive selection for milk production
reduces reproductive success rates. There is considerable exploitable genetic variation in …

Bovine leukemia virus: a major silent threat to proper immune responses in cattle

MC Frie, PM Coussens - Veterinary immunology and immunopathology, 2015 - Elsevier
Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) infection is widespread in the US dairy industry and the
majority of producers do not actively try to manage or reduce BLV incidence within their …

Physiology and Endocrinology Symposium: biological role of interferon tau in endometrial function and conceptus elongation

P Dorniak, FW Bazer, TE Spencer - Journal of animal science, 2013 - academic.oup.com
This review integrates established and new information on the biological role of ovarian
progesterone (P4) and interferon tau as well as conceptus-and endometrial-derived factors …

Inflammatory cytokine concentrations in uterine flush and serum samples from dairy cows with clinical or subclinical endometritis

IH Kim, HG Kang, JK Jeong, TY Hur, YH Jung - Theriogenology, 2014 - Elsevier
The objective of this study was to compare the concentrations of inflammatory cytokines in
uterine flush and serum from healthy postpartum dairy cows and cows with clinical or …

Metabolic adaptation during early lactation: key to cow health, longevity and a sustainable dairy production chain.

ATM Knegsel, HM Hammon, U Bernabucci… - CABI …, 2014 - cabidigitallibrary.org
Enhancing longevity by reducing involuntary culling and consequently increasing productive
life and lifetime production of dairy cows is not only a strategy to improve a farm's profit, but …

Berberine attenuates the inflammatory response by activating the Keap1/Nrf2 signaling pathway in bovine endometrial epithelial cells

K Fu, Z Wang, R Cao - International Immunopharmacology, 2021 - Elsevier
Endometritis is a common inflammatory disease that disturbs the rapid development of dairy
farming. In the present study, we investigated the anti-inflammatory effects of berberine on …

Differential gene expression in the endometrium reveals cytoskeletal and immunological genes in lactating dairy cows genetically divergent for fertility traits

B Moran, ST Butler, SG Moore… - Reproduction …, 2017 - CSIRO Publishing
Profitable milk production in dairy cows requires good reproductive performance. Calving
interval is a trait used to measure reproductive efficiency. Herein we used a novel lactating …

[HTML][HTML] Prevalence, risk factors, and effects on fertility of cytological endometritis at the time of insemination in Norwegian Red cows

S Diaz-Lundahl, RT Garmo, P Gillund, TB Klem… - Journal of Dairy …, 2021 - Elsevier
The present study aimed to assess the occurrence of cytological endometritis (CYTO), a
nonsymptomatic inflammation of the endometrium, at first artificial insemination (AI) …

[HTML][HTML] Invited review: Genetic contributions underlying the development of preimplantation bovine embryos

J Kropp, F Peñagaricano, SM Salih, H Khatib - Journal of dairy science, 2014 - Elsevier
In recent years, it has become evident that genetic selection to improve milk production has
resulted in a decline in dairy cattle fertility. Growing evidence suggests that the greatest loss …

Innate immune gene variation and differential susceptibility to uterine diseases in Holstein cows

PJ Pinedo, KN Galvao, CM Seabury - Theriogenology, 2013 - Elsevier
An immune response is mounted after binding of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) to pathogen-
associated molecular patterns. The primary objective of this study was to test for the …