Particle dynamics in the Earth's radiation belts: Review of current research and open questions

JF Ripoll, SG Claudepierre… - Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The past decade transformed our observational understanding of energetic particle
processes in near‐Earth space. An unprecedented suite of observational systems was in …

[HTML][HTML] Lower-thermosphere–ionosphere (LTI) quantities: current status of measuring techniques and models

M Palmroth, M Grandin, T Sarris… - Annales …, 2021 - angeo.copernicus.org
The lower-thermosphere–ionosphere (LTI) system consists of the upper atmosphere and the
lower part of the ionosphere and as such comprises a complex system coupled to both the …

RMSE is not enough: Guidelines to robust data-model comparisons for magnetospheric physics

MW Liemohn, AD Shane, AR Azari, AK Petersen… - Journal of Atmospheric …, 2021 - Elsevier
The magnetospheric physics research community uses a broad array of quantitative data-
model comparison methods (metrics) when conducting their research investigations. It is …

Effects of electrojet turbulence on a magnetosphere‐ionosphere simulation of a geomagnetic storm

M Wiltberger, V Merkin, B Zhang… - Journal of …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Ionospheric conductance plays an important role in regulating the response of the
magnetosphere‐ionosphere system to solar wind driving. Typically, models of …

The scientific foundations of forecasting magnetospheric space weather

JP Eastwood, R Nakamura, L Turc, L Mejnertsen… - Space Science …, 2017 - Springer
The magnetosphere is the lens through which solar space weather phenomena are focused
and directed towards the Earth. In particular, the non-linear interaction of the solar wind with …

Signatures of nonideal plasma evolution during substorms obtained by mining multimission magnetometer data

MI Sitnov, GK Stephens, NA Tsyganenko… - Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Substorm‐type evolution of the Earth's magnetosphere is investigated by mining more than
two decades (1995–2017) of spaceborne magnetometer data from multiple missions …

A gray‐box model for a probabilistic estimate of regional ground magnetic perturbations: Enhancing the NOAA operational Geospace model with machine learning

E Camporeale, MD Cash, HJ Singer… - Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
We present a novel algorithm that predicts the probability that the time derivative of the
horizontal component of the ground magnetic field d B/dt exceeds a specified threshold at a …

Finding magnetopause standoff distance using a soft X‐ray imager: 1. Magnetospheric masking

A Samsonov, JA Carter, A Read… - Journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The magnetopause standoff distance characterizes global magnetospheric compression
and deformation in response to changes in the solar wind dynamic pressure and …

Global‐MHD Simulations Using MagPIE: Impact of Flux Transfer Events on the Ionosphere

A Paul, A Strugarek, B Vaidya - Journal of Geophysical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
This study presents a recently developed two‐way coupled magnetosphere‐ionosphere
model named “MagPIE” that enables the investigation of the impact of flux transfer events …

Do we know the actual magnetopause position for typical solar wind conditions?

AA Samsonov, E Gordeev… - Journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
We compare predicted magnetopause positions at the subsolar point and four reference
points in the terminator plane obtained from several empirical and numerical MHD models …