Strontium (Sr) and strontium ranelate (SR) are commonly used therapeutic drugs for patients
suffering from osteoporosis. Researches have showed that Sr can significantly improve the …

Treatment of bone defects caused by trauma or disease is a major burden on human
healthcare systems. Although autologous bone grafts are considered as the gold standard …

Pursuit of improved living quality has stimulated great demand for high-performance
conformal healthcare devices in modern human society. However, manufacturing of efficient …

Injectable therapeutics enabled by engineered biomaterials are becoming increasingly
popular, transforming traditional clinical practice to become a minimally invasive and …

ABSTRACT Poly (methyl methacrylate)(PMMA) is an important transparent thermoplastic
polymer having appropriate strength, chemical, weathering, heat, and UV resistance …

Fixation using cement-augmented pedicle screws (CAPS) is being increasingly performed.
However, CAPS-associated cement leakage is a critical problem that can lead to …

Acrylic resin (PMMA-polymethylmethacrylate) is a material widely used in orthopedics to fill
gaps or cavities in the bone marrow, bone defects, and implants fixation. However, even if it …

The clinical outcomes of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) bone cement used to fill gaps or
marrow cavities of bones and bone defects are limited due to poor handling properties …

Phosphorene, also known as black phosphorus (BP), is a two-dimensional (2D) material that
has gained significant attention in several areas of current research. Its unique properties …

Two stage total hip arthroplasty revision surgery includes foreign material debridment,
insertion of antibiotic impregnated cement spacer, and finally, reimplantation of the …