Allergic diseases such as allergic rhinitis (AR), allergic asthma (AAS), atopic dermatitis (AD),
food allergy (FA), and eczema are systemic diseases caused by an impaired immune …

The interplay between the commensal microbiota and the mammalian immune system
development and function includes multifold interactions in homeostasis and disease. The …

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are a group of chronic gastrointestinal inflammatory
diseases with unknown etiology. There is a combination of well documented factors in their …

The microbiota plays a central role in human health and disease by sha** immune
development, immune responses and metabolism, and by protecting from invading …

The respiratory tract is a complex organ system that is responsible for the exchange of
oxygen and carbon dioxide. The human respiratory tract spans from the nostrils to the lung …

The composition of the lung microbiome is increasingly well characterised, with changes in
microbial diversity or abundance observed in association with several chronic respiratory …

Background Growing evidence shows a significant association between intestinal flora and
allergic diseases, specifically atopic dermatitis (AD), allergic rhinitis (AR), and allergic …

The microbiota is vital for the development of the immune system and homeostasis.
Changes in microbial composition and function, termed dysbiosis, in the respiratory tract and …

The lungs are not sterile or free from bacteria; rather, they harbor a distinct microbiome
whose composition is driven by different ecological rules than for the gastrointestinal tract …

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (Sars-CoV-2) global pandemic is a
devastating event that is causing thousands of victims every day around the world. One of …