Inequality and the lack of inclusion of women in academic higher education (HE) leadership
roles persist globally. While inclusivity at the top also applies to ethnicity and disability, the …

Background STEM education has experienced significant growth due to its pivotal role in
innovation and economic development. While cognitive factors like prior knowledge are …

Sex and gender differences play a significant role in the pathogenesis, clinical presentation,
and treatment outcomes of various diseases. These differences arise from a complex …

Purpose The study investigates the effect of uncertainty on gender equality and examines
the policies and institutional qualities that matter for mitigating the effect …

Using data from Project Implicit collected between 2005 and 2020, comprising 1,489,721
observations in 111 countries, we find that implicit and explicit gender stereotypes about …

Independent of overall achievement, girls' intraindividual academic strength is typically
reading, whereas boys' strength is typically mathematics or science. Sex differences in …

The personality traits of top judo referees are crucial for fair decision-making in elite
competitions, sha** the experience for athletes, coaches, and spectators. This study …

Recent cross-cultural work documents that for some traits and economic preferences,
gender differences increase with economic development and gender equality. Two main …

Over the past 50 years, the representation of women in the rheumatology workforce has
increased significantly. Despite this demographic shift, gender inequity and …

Creativity and innovation are integral to progress, yet neurocognitive mechanisms
underlying creative thought remain unclear. This EEG study examined gender differences in …