Diffuse correlation spectroscopy (DCS) uses the temporal fluctuations of near-infrared (NIR)
light to measure cerebral blood flow (CBF) non-invasively. Here, we provide a brief history of …

Early brain development, from the embryonic period to infancy, is characterized by rapid
structural and functional changes. These changes can be studied using structural and …

Diffuse correlation spectroscopy (DCS) is an emerging optical modality used to measure
cortical cerebral blood flow. This outlook presents a brief overview of the technology …

Neonatal congenital heart disease (CHD) is associated with altered cerebral hemodynamics
and increased risk of brain injury. Two novel noninvasive techniques, magnetic resonance …

Children with congenital heart disease (CHD) are at increased risk of neurodevelopmental
disorders (NDDs) and psychiatric conditions. These include cognitive, adaptive, motor …

Objective Hypoxic-ischemic white mater brain injury commonly occurs in neonates with
hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS). Approximately one half of HLHS survivors will …

We introduce, validate and demonstrate a new software correlator for high-speed
measurement of blood flow in deep tissues based on diffuse correlation spectroscopy …

Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is widely used to monitor tissue oxygenation in the
pediatric cardiac surgical population. Clinicians who use NIRS must understand the …

Rapid detection of ischemic conditions at the bedside can improve treatment of acute brain
injury. In this observational study of 11 critically ill brain-injured adults, we employed a …

Background Hypoxic–ischemic white matter brain injury commonly occurs in neonates with
critical congenital heart disease. Recent work has shown that longer time to surgery is …