Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) and tip-enhanced Raman scattering (TERS)
have opened a variety of exciting research fields. However, although a vast number of …

Amorphous materials are metastable solids with only short-range order at the atomic scale,
which results from local intermolecular chemical bonding. The lack of long-range order …

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrates based on chemical mechanism
(CM) have received widespread attentions for the stable and repeatable signal output due to …

While surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) has experienced substantial
advancements since its discovery in the 1970s, it is an opportunity to celebrate …

These days, cancer is thought to be more than just one illness, with several complex
subtypes that require different screening approaches. These subtypes can be distinguished …

Electrochemical surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (EC-SERS) is a
spectroelectrochemical method that has been in existence since the first SERS …

Nanoplastics (< 1000 nm) have been evidenced to be universal in a variety of environmental
media. They pose a potential cytotoxicity and health risk due to their tiny size, which allows …

With the development of Raman spectroscopy and the expansion of its application domains,
conventional methods for spectral data analysis have manifested many limitations. Exploring …

Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is a vibrational spectroscopy technique
with sensitivity down to the single molecule level that provides fine molecular fingerprints …

A biomarker is a physiological observable marker that acts as a stand-in and, in the best-
case scenario, forecasts a clinically significant outcome. Diagnostic biomarkers are more …