Second harmonic generation (SHG) and sum frequency spectroscopy (SFS) have provided
unique opportunities to probe surfaces and interfaces. They have found broad applications …

We give a brief overview of the electric-field induced optical second-harmonic generation
(EFISHG) technique that has been used to study the complex behaviors of organic-based …

Organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) have become promising components for a wide
range of applications in the fast-growing field of organic electronics. Nevertheless, with the …

Vibrational sum frequency generation (VSFG) spectroscopy is used to probe the polymer−
silica interface of poly (3-hexylthiophene)(P3HT) organic field-effect transistors (oFETs) in …

Polyelectrolyte gel diodes that are double layers of two oppositely charged polyelectrolyte
gels, sandwiched by two symmetric electrodes, are emergent ionic devices. These diodes …

This study delves into the anisotropic carrier transport characteristics of unidirectionally
aligned films made from poly (4-terthiophen-2-yl-difluorobenzothiadiazole)(P4T2F-HD) by …

The transient current generated from an organic field effect transistor (OFET) is analyzed,
and the modified time-of-flight (TOF) method is employed for evaluating the carrier mobility …

By using time-resolved electric-field-induced optical second-harmonic generation (EFISHG)
measurement, we directly probed photovoltaic effect generated in double-layer …

By using charge modulated reflectance (CMR) topography, we showed that the in-plane
carrier distribution in pentacene field-effect transistors (FETs) can be directly probed under …

Infrared-visible sum frequency generation (SFG) microscopy was applied to the observation
of semiconductor/dielectric interfaces in organic field-effect transistors fabricated with …