Algorithmic fairness in artificial intelligence for medicine and healthcare

RJ Chen, JJ Wang, DFK Williamson, TY Chen… - Nature biomedical …, 2023 - nature.com
In healthcare, the development and deployment of insufficiently fair systems of artificial
intelligence (AI) can undermine the delivery of equitable care. Assessments of AI models …

The METRIC-framework for assessing data quality for trustworthy AI in medicine: a systematic review

D Schwabe, K Becker, M Seyferth, A Klaß… - NPJ Digital …, 2024 - nature.com
The adoption of machine learning (ML) and, more specifically, deep learning (DL)
applications into all major areas of our lives is underway. The development of trustworthy AI …

Self-healing machine learning: A framework for autonomous adaptation in real-world environments

P Rauba, N Seedat, K Kacprzyk… - Advances in Neural …, 2025 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Real-world machine learning systems often encounter model performance degradation due
to distributional shifts in the underlying data generating process (DGP). Existing approaches …

The data addition dilemma

JH Shen, ID Raji, IY Chen - arxiv preprint arxiv:2408.04154, 2024 - arxiv.org
In many machine learning for healthcare tasks, standard datasets are constructed by
amassing data across many, often fundamentally dissimilar, sources. But when does adding …

A survey on evaluation of out-of-distribution generalization

H Yu, J Liu, X Zhang, J Wu, P Cui - arxiv preprint arxiv:2403.01874, 2024 - arxiv.org
Machine learning models, while progressively advanced, rely heavily on the IID assumption,
which is often unfulfilled in practice due to inevitable distribution shifts. This renders them …

Explanatory Model Monitoring to Understand the Effects of Feature Shifts on Performance

T Decker, A Koebler, M Lebacher, I Thon… - Proceedings of the 30th …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Monitoring and maintaining machine learning models are among the most critical
challenges in translating recent advances in the field into real-world applications. However …

The thousand faces of explainable AI along the machine learning life cycle: industrial reality and current state of research

T Decker, R Gross, A Koebler, M Lebacher… - … Conference on Human …, 2023 - Springer
In this paper, we investigate the practical relevance of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI)
with a special focus on the producing industries and relate them to the current state of …

Machine learning algorithms for predicting PTSD: a systematic review and meta-analysis

M Vali, HM Nezhad, L Kovacs, AH Gandomi - BMC Medical Informatics …, 2025 - Springer
This study aimed to compare and evaluate the prediction accuracy and risk of bias (ROB) of
post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) predictive models. We conducted a systematic review …

Towards explanatory model monitoring

A Koebler, T Decker, M Lebacher, I Thon… - XAI in Action: Past …, 2023 - openreview.net
Monitoring machine learning systems and efficiently recovering their reliability after
performance degradation are two of the most critical issues in real-world applications …

Explanation Shift: How Did the Distribution Shift Impact the Model?

C Mougan, K Broelemann, D Masip, G Kasneci… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
As input data distributions evolve, the predictive performance of machine learning models
tends to deteriorate. In practice, new input data tend to come without target labels. Then …