Photodynamic therapy (PDT), as a non-invasive therapeutic modality that is alternative to
radiotherapy and chemotherapy, is extensively investigated for cancer treatments. Although …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play an essential role in regulating various physiological
functions of living organisms. The intrinsic biochemical properties of ROS, which underlie …

The highly oxygen-dependent nature of photodynamic therapy (PDT) limits its therapeutic
efficacy against hypoxic solid tumors in clinics, which is an urgent problem to be solved …

Over the past 3 years, glucose oxidase (GOx) has aroused great research interest in the
context of cancer treatment due to its inherent biocompatibility and biodegradability, and its …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play an essential role in physiological and pathological
processes. Studies on the regulation of ROS for disease treatments have caused wide …

The precision treatment of tumors with minimal side effects is associated with improved
human health and quality of life. In recent years, phototherapy has attracted significant …

Chemodynamic therapy (CDT) can efficiently destroy tumor cells via Fenton reaction in the
presence of H2O2 and a robust catalyst. However, it has faced severe challenges including …

Cancer immunotherapy is an emerging treatment strategy that modulates the immune
system to fight against cancer. Although several immunotherapeutic agents have been …

Ultrasound (US)-triggered sonodynamic therapy (SDT) can solve the critical issue of low
tissue-penetrating depth of traditional phototriggered therapies, but the SDT efficacy is still …

Organic/inorganic nanohybrids have attracted widespread interests due to their favorable
properties and promising applications in biomedical areas. Great efforts have been made to …