An extensive literature on childhood adversity and neurodevelopment has emerged over the
past decade. We evaluate two conceptual models of adversity and neurodevelopment—the …

Life history theory argues that exposure to early life adversity (ELA) accelerates
development, although existing evidence for this varies. We present a meta-analysis and …

Early adverse environmental exposures during brain development are widespread risk
factors for the onset of severe mental disorders and strong and consistent predictors of …

" Emotions have many facets. They involve feelings and experience, they involve physiology
and behavior, and they involve cognitions and conceptualizations. There are important …

The links between early life stress (ELS) and the emergence of psychopathology such as
increased anxiety and depression are now well established, although the specific …

Early exposure to psychosocial adversity is among the most potent predictors of depression.
Because depression commonly emerges prior to adulthood, we must consider the …

Although distinctive neural and physiological states are suggested to underlie the six basic
emotions, basic emotions are often indistinguishable from functional magnetic resonance …

While emotion recognition is shaped through social interactions from a child's early years
through at least late adolescence, no emphasis has thus far been given to the effects of daily …

The amygdala and its connections with medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) play central roles in
the development of emotional processes. While several studies have suggested that this …

Background Insomnia disorder (ID) is one of the most common sleep problems, usually
accompanied by anxiety and depression symptoms. Functional magnetic resonance …