Adoption of smoke-free measures has been one of the central elements of tobacco control
activity over the past 30 years. The past decade has seen an increasing number of countries …

Context Tobacco smoking is a major worldwide cause of morbidity and mortality from
various diseases, including urologic diseases. Objective We reviewed, at global and …

Objective: Systematically review studies of support for, and effectiveness of, university
campuses' smoke-free policies. Participants/Methods: A search was carried out for studies in …

Objective To determine if a low-cost particle counter, the Dylos DC 1700, can be used in
homes to quantify second-hand smoke (SHS) concentrations. Methods Participants were …

Background Smoke-free policies in outdoor areas and semi-private and private places (eg,
cars) might reduce the health harms caused by tobacco smoke exposure (TSE). We aimed …

Results The mean age of participants was 53 years, and 75% were women. Prevalent CKD
was observed in 231 (1.8%), 64 (1.7%), and 2280 (2.0%) participants in the≥ 3 days per …

Objective To describe where smokers smoke outdoors, where non-smokers are exposed
outdoors to secondhand smoke (SHS), and attitudes towards smoke-free outdoor areas after …

Smoke-free legislation in indoor public places has concentrated smokers in the areas
outside building entrances or other outdoor areas. This study assessed the drift of second …

Background Smoking is a leading cause of premature mortality and morbidity globally. The
pollutants generated from smoke are not only harmful to smokers, but also to those exposed …

Inhaled toxic aerosols of conventional cigarette smoke may impact not only the health of
smokers, but also those exposed to second-stream smoke, especially children. Thus, less …