Cities are key in climate mitigation and adaptation, and they have developed into sites of
innovative urban climate governance that can spur on climate action. Building on this …

In this article, we outline the multifaceted roles played by non‐state actors within the United
Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and place this within the wider …

Governing climate change polycentrically: setting the scene/Andrew Jordan, Dave Huitema,
Jonas Schoenefeld, Harro van Asselt and Johanna Forster--International governance …

This article quantifies the net aggregate impact in 2030 of commitments by individual non-
state and subnational actors (eg regions, cities and businesses, collectively referred to as …

The rising importance of cities, states and regions, firms, investors, and other subnational
and non-state actors in global and national responses to climate change raises a critical …

Action-oriented summits like the 2018 Global Climate Action Summit and 2019 UN Climate
Action Summit, have become a major feature of global climate governance. Their emphasis …

Global climate change governance has changed substantially in the last decade, with a shift
in focus from negotiating globally agreed greenhouse gas (GHG) reduction targets to …

Transnational actors and transnational governance now form core elements of global
environmental politics alongside intergovernmental diplomacy and institutions. This article …

Non-state and sub-national actors (eg companies, civil society, cities and regions,
collectively referred to as 'NSAs') could bridge the ambition gap left by insufficiently …

This chapter focuses on accelerating mitigation and on shifting development pathways to
increased sustainability, based on literature particularly at national scale. While previous …