Water is an essential resource required for the sustainance of life. Water is utilized in all
sector of any nation economy. Surface water is one of the major sources of water utilized by …

Abstract In 2011, the United Nations Environmental Program released an independent
assessment report establishing that decades of oil and gas exploration and production …

Oil is a major source of income for Nigeria and it is the mainstay of the country's economy.
Nigeria's intensive oil sector accounts for nearly 40% of its gross domestic product, but …

Since crude oil was discovered in Oloibiri, present-day Bayelsa State in Nigeria's Niger
Delta, its exploration by the multinational oil companies has continued unfettered. With this …

Western nations ultimately rely for all aspects of their security and survival upon the natural,
non-human world, yet they are currently degrading and depleting it to an extreme and …

Abstract The Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) as an interventionist
Commission mandated to pull the Niger Delta Region (NDR) out of the socio-economic …

The concept of the Social License to Operate (SLO), or the ongoing acceptance and
approval of an operation (Parsons and Moffat, Social Epistemology: A Journal of …

The grave challenges of oil pollution have been over stated in several environmental
journals. The liability accruing to such pollutions have also been extensively discussed by …

Environmental issues from oil production have left inestimable environmental degradation
and impacts to the lives of people in the Nigerian oil-producing region (NOPR). Research to …

Economic integration is a way of increasing World output of oil and gas production based on
the economies of scale property and exchange of technology, ideas and information. Two …