The microbiome and gut homeostasis

JY Lee, RM Tsolis, AJ Bäumler - Science, 2022 - science.org
Changes in the composition of the gut microbiota are associated with many human
diseases. So far, however, we have failed to define homeostasis or dysbiosis by the …

Role of human milk bioactives on infants' gut and immune health

LE Carr, MD Virmani, F Rosa, D Munblit… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Exclusive human milk feeding of the newborn is recommended during the first 6 months of
life to promote optimal health outcomes during early life and beyond. Human milk contains a …

[HTML][HTML] Bifidobacteria-mediated immune system imprinting early in life

BM Henrick, L Rodriguez, T Lakshmikanth, C Pou… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
Immune-microbe interactions early in life influence the risk of allergies, asthma, and other
inflammatory diseases. Breastfeeding guides healthier immune-microbe relationships by …

The human gut microbiome in early-onset type 1 diabetes from the TEDDY study

T Vatanen, EA Franzosa, R Schwager, S Tripathi… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Abstract Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease that targets pancreatic islet beta
cells and incorporates genetic and environmental factors, including complex genetic …

Key bacterial taxa and metabolic pathways affecting gut short-chain fatty acid profiles in early life

N Tsukuda, K Yahagi, T Hara, Y Watanabe… - The ISME …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Infant gut microbiota development affects the host physiology throughout life, and short-
chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are promising key metabolites mediating microbiota-host …

The gut microbiota in the first decade of life

M Derrien, AS Alvarez, WM de Vos - Trends in microbiology, 2019 - cell.com
Appreciation of the importance of the gut microbiome is growing, and it is becoming
increasingly relevant to identify preventive or therapeutic solutions targeting it. The …

Bifidobacterium infantis treatment promotes weight gain in Bangladeshi infants with severe acute malnutrition

MJ Barratt, S Nuzhat, K Ahsan, SA Frese… - Science Translational …, 2022 - science.org
Disrupted development of the gut microbiota is a contributing cause of childhood
malnutrition. Bifidobacterium longum subspecies infantis is a prominent early colonizer of …

The first microbial colonizers of the human gut: composition, activities, and health implications of the infant gut microbiota

C Milani, S Duranti, F Bottacini, E Casey… - Microbiology and …, 2017 - Am Soc Microbiol
The human gut microbiota is engaged in multiple interactions affecting host health during
the host's entire life span. Microbes colonize the neonatal gut immediately following birth …

The potential of gut commensals in reinforcing intestinal barrier function and alleviating inflammation

K Hiippala, H Jouhten, A Ronkainen, A Hartikainen… - Nutrients, 2018 - mdpi.com
The intestinal microbiota, composed of pro-and anti-inflammatory microbes, has an essential
role in maintaining gut homeostasis and functionality. An overly hygienic lifestyle …

Breastmilk feeding practices are associated with the co-occurrence of bacteria in mothers' milk and the infant gut: the CHILD cohort study

K Fehr, S Moossavi, H Sbihi, RCT Boutin, L Bode… - Cell host & …, 2020 - cell.com
Gut microbiota play a critical role in infant health. It is now accepted that breastmilk contains
live bacteria from endogenous and exogenous sources, but it remains unclear whether …