Various organic reactions, including important synthetic reactions involving C–C, C–N, and
C–O bond formation as well as reactions of biomolecules, are accelerated when the …

This Review aims to critically analyse the emerging field of chemical reactivity at aqueous
interfaces. The subject has evolved rapidly since the discovery of the so-called 'on-water …

Reaction rates of common organic reactions have been reported to increase by one to six
orders of magnitude in aqueous microdroplets compared to bulk solution, but the reasons for …

Deep reinforcement learning was employed to optimize chemical reactions. Our model
iteratively records the results of a chemical reaction and chooses new experimental …

Oxidative C–H/N–H cross-coupling has emerged as an atom-economical method for the
construction of C–N bonds. Conventional oxidative C–H/N–H coupling requires at least one …

Water serves as an inert environment for the dispersion and application of many kinds of
herbicides. Viologen compounds, a type of widely used but highly toxic herbicide, are stable …

Most relevant systems of interest to modern chemists rarely consist of a single phase. Real-
world problems that require a rigorous understanding of chemical reactivity in multiple …

Despite the high stability of bulk water, water microdroplets possess strikingly different
properties, such as the presence of hydroxyl radicals (OH⋅) at the air–water interface …

Applying a high voltage to a liquid passing through a capillary disintegrates the liquid
meniscus to generate a fine spray of charged droplets. As the droplets evaporate, polar …

Unlike the inertness of bulk water, water microdroplets exhibit some remarkable reactivities.
We report that water microdroplets can directly produce stable C7H7+ cations (a …