Background: Understanding the relationship between HIV and SARS-CoV-2 has important
public health implications. Objective: To summarize current research on COVID-19 among …

Fungal co-infections are frequent in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and
can affect patient outcomes and hamper therapeutic efforts. Nonetheless, few studies have …

Background: This meta-analysis aimed to estimate the association of human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and risk of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) …

Background: The relationship between HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) and COVID-19
clinical outcome is uncertain, with conflicting data and hypotheses. We aimed to assess the …

People living with HIV (PLWH) are a vulnerable patient population due to their
immunosuppressed state and the risks associated with interruptions in treatment. After the …

Immunocompromised individuals are at high risk of poor coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-
19) outcomes and demonstrate a lower immune response to COVID-19 vaccines, including …

Introduction Understanding the pathophysiology of HIV infection has been crucial to the
design of effective anti-viral strategies. HIV infection is declining worldwide due to early …

A global outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), an infectious disease caused by
the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), mounted a substantial …

Since the immune function of AIDS patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 is impaired, it is
easier for SARS-CoV-2 to reproduce, replicate, and even mutate in the host. Therefore, the …

Background To date there remains much ambiguity in the literature regarding the
immunological interplay between SARS‐CoV‐2 and HIV and the true risk posed to …